tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-63571795923556243672024-03-12T22:32:06.061-04:00UNC Asheville ArchivesA blog featuring materials from Special Collections and University Archives at UNC Asheville UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.comBlogger33125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-67702645296087731772017-08-17T13:14:00.000-04:002017-08-17T13:15:16.054-04:00WE HAVE MOVED!<span style="font-size: x-large;">In August 2017 we found a new home for the blog. Check out the new look by clicking </span><a href="http://libjournals.unca.edu/specialcollections/" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: x-large;">here</span></a>UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-11420392935456026472017-08-03T13:51:00.000-04:002017-09-11T16:31:37.085-04:00A Face In The Crowd<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiybbHr8yMVtdsZ_p0WsqYxsERoEXGySwDV93JKwavoCKgIdC4uq37IJGQaSWWmy82CROuZEhHPcb6-13eZeoYmXkbVE7Hh_vR8qi1qdMwdAXnxrKTAUxMNAcjY6Baxm1UcqYN_TEc05GE/s1600/UNCA_90_color_horizontal_line.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="400" data-original-width="1600" height="156" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiybbHr8yMVtdsZ_p0WsqYxsERoEXGySwDV93JKwavoCKgIdC4uq37IJGQaSWWmy82CROuZEhHPcb6-13eZeoYmXkbVE7Hh_vR8qi1qdMwdAXnxrKTAUxMNAcjY6Baxm1UcqYN_TEc05GE/s640/UNCA_90_color_horizontal_line.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBs3WHIZkQn0B5YV_aj-Anj73UPKHvlbATrxUES3LTUvRHlM4F74CkIMhzgoLoBJh5m2V61uL61KMezp1wMlGnk7ts7MZ7NA3V7nYAKKsR8tHeFX-7ApWUbw7cxK2n_t8bJGs-iNSi37w/s1600/ABP_3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1266" data-original-width="1600" height="506" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBs3WHIZkQn0B5YV_aj-Anj73UPKHvlbATrxUES3LTUvRHlM4F74CkIMhzgoLoBJh5m2V61uL61KMezp1wMlGnk7ts7MZ7NA3V7nYAKKsR8tHeFX-7ApWUbw7cxK2n_t8bJGs-iNSi37w/s640/ABP_3.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">1930 Graduates, Buncombe County Junior College [ABP_3]</td></tr>
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Standing in the front row of the photo of 1930 graduates of Buncombe County Junior College is a young man named Gordon Greenwood. He is the rightmost of the three boys, and at the time would have been almost twenty-one years old, having been born in Black Mountain, NC, on July 3, 1909.<br />
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After junior college, Gordon would continue his education at the University of Illinois (where he got a degree in journalism), and the University of London. He would serve as a psychologist in the US Army during WWII, marry his wife Garnet after the war, and they would then own and operate the <em>Black Mountain News</em> for over twenty years. He would be director of admissions and assistant to the president at Montreat College, an assistant professor of journalism at Boston University, and serve on the board of both Asheville-Buncombe County Technical College and UNC Asheville, as well as giving service to numerous civic, business and veterans organizations. If all that wasn't enough, he served as a member of the NC House of Representatives from 1959 to 1966, and from 1972 to 1992, introducing the bill that created the State's community college system. After his death on February 16, 1997, the NC Senate passed a joint resolution honoring the life and memory of Gordon Hicks Greenwood, and in doing so, provided the basis for this brief biography.<br />
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But what about the junior college student that would go on to do all these things? What do we know about him? The answer is quite a bit, thanks to materials in the university archives.<br />
By their very nature, the university archives are more institutional than personal, but among the few personal items that we have are two small scrapbooks created by Gordon Greenwood when he was a student, that give not only an insight into Gordon's time at Buncombe County Junior College, but also background on the college itself.<br />
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<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRdwX3UG6Ag5ayA3FO7fH1WhWBL196s04rbi1hfjRcv-yeLZeNAuGJ5h9LKeMwbWc6jvg1XFu-vBtzjU4YrcjeD3z3b7fQBh8VVtctX7BMSEStjCtklOoNGoiGcyu_L-tVreAPvu85xFM/s1600/greenwood002.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1155" data-original-width="1600" height="460" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRdwX3UG6Ag5ayA3FO7fH1WhWBL196s04rbi1hfjRcv-yeLZeNAuGJ5h9LKeMwbWc6jvg1XFu-vBtzjU4YrcjeD3z3b7fQBh8VVtctX7BMSEStjCtklOoNGoiGcyu_L-tVreAPvu85xFM/s640/greenwood002.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Gordon Greenwood Clippings Book, (1929-193) [UA11.1]</td></tr>
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Many of the clippings in the scrapbook cover athletics games, for both Buncombe County Junior, and Barnardsville High School, which Greenwood attended prior to college. From these clippings we learn that Gordon excelled at football but also played basketball and baseball for the college. Given the size of the student body, the 1930 class had only around 70 graduates, one can image that anyone with a semblance of skills would be drafted to play, but Gordon does seem to have genuine skills, especially at football. He was also a young man who clearly loved to see his name in the paper, to the extent that he underlined the passages that mentioned him, even if they were slightly derogatory, such as the one shown above where he was described as "the rolly-poly guard". Presumably by the time he became a Representative he had stopped underlining items about himself, but you never know.<br />
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<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_fosiy5R9G-ZbX5UGEzuuC-JS-tp1X2uOlCyVWBZM9smUwjh-byrVcdL49Z1pxNrsBcdCfi1dCQopZU-g-0zJd4tek7CzPnG1BYPoHbuYU6Cib3bAt8EbX9VY6SeA2E-lhtkAihiabsQ/s1600/commencement_program_1930.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="1266" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_fosiy5R9G-ZbX5UGEzuuC-JS-tp1X2uOlCyVWBZM9smUwjh-byrVcdL49Z1pxNrsBcdCfi1dCQopZU-g-0zJd4tek7CzPnG1BYPoHbuYU6Cib3bAt8EbX9VY6SeA2E-lhtkAihiabsQ/s320/commencement_program_1930.jpg" width="253" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">1930 Commencement Invitation [UA11.3]</td></tr>
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The clippings also tell us that the college, only in the third year or so of its life, held its own in the sporting arenas, and that local rivalries had already been established. But the clippings also reveal some things about the name of the college. In <em>The University of North Carolina at Asheville: the First Sixty Years,</em> William Highsmith wrote that the name change from Buncombe County Junior College to Biltmore Junior College occurred in 1930, a statement seemingly borne out by the invitation to the 1930 commencement exercises being issued under the Buncombe County Junior College nomenclature.<br />
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However, many of the clippings and documents in Gordon Greenwood's scrapbooks refer to Biltmore Junior College prior to 1930, and as shown below, the 1929 football schedule is for Biltmore Junior College, and not Buncombe County Junior College. Why is something of a mystery.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMPn63lZT9Bi0wWdwXJs-Ny3vRfKDX63kz40z_JKdbXqL9i_ITTZ3Ja1Dd-IFyKy6pqVvzRNf9gMB3AIwWAqwQBbR0fD8rYlnWTHx_QE-kr2zbZN_7kMQDfWk4a2wE7BYViUA50PBV3Ik/s1600/greenwood001.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="1409" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMPn63lZT9Bi0wWdwXJs-Ny3vRfKDX63kz40z_JKdbXqL9i_ITTZ3Ja1Dd-IFyKy6pqVvzRNf9gMB3AIwWAqwQBbR0fD8rYlnWTHx_QE-kr2zbZN_7kMQDfWk4a2wE7BYViUA50PBV3Ik/s640/greenwood001.jpg" width="562" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Gordon Greenwood Clippings Book, (1929-193) [UA11.1]</td></tr>
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In August 1984, Bill Highsmith interviewed Gordon Greenwood as part of a series of recordings forming an oral history of the university. They talked about Gordon's time at the college, including how he traveled from Grace, where he lived, on the streetcar, before walking to final mile and a half to the college. (The special school fare was a nickel a day, substantially more than college fees, which at the time were free.) Highsmith also asked about the college name, and Greenwood thought that the name changed after he graduated (as the invitation shown above would suggest) but that his class ring, which he got at graduation, was from Biltmore Junior College. He also noted that sports stories, as his scrapbooks confirm, used Biltmore Junior College. All very mysterious.<br />
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One item that might clarify things, or not, would be a 1930 diploma, but unfortunately we do not have one of those, or even a commencement program from 1930, in the archives so the mystery of the name change continues.<br />
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In 1985, Chancellor David Brown established the Chancellor's Medallion with a replica of the Medallion being given each year to an individual whose life and service have "demonstrated the deepest commitment to the enhancement of UNC Asheville".<br />
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Gordon Greenwood received the Chancellor's Medallion in May 1986, and in November 1986, the new university playing field complex was dedicated as the Gordon H. Greenwood Recreational Fields. Why that was should not be a mystery.<br />
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- Colin Reeve, Special Collections<br />
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-56450137686183472802017-07-11T12:28:00.000-04:002017-09-11T16:32:33.311-04:00The Start of a UniversityUNC Asheville can trace its origins to Monday September 12, 1927, when 85 students enrolled at Buncombe County Junior College. The college was the first in the state to be operated by a county and would evolve, through several changes in name and location, to become UNC Asheville in 1969.<br />
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That Monday in September marked the culmination of various events that had occurred over the preceding weeks.<br />
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In 1993, <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/oralhistory/VOA/default_voa.html#ref808" target="_blank">Thomas Reynolds</a> told oral historian Dorothy Joynes how his father, A C Reynolds, who in 1927 was the superintendent of Buncombe County schools, and T M Howerton, L D Maney, and D S Roberts, of the Biltmore School Committee, met several times in Howerton's home to plan on starting a college for the county. If any people can lay claim to being founders of the university, it is therefore probably these gentlemen.<br />
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The discussions led to a mass meeting being held at Biltmore high school on July 11, 1927, to talk about establishing a junior college for Buncombe County in the high school building, with the college offering a junior college education to every boy and girl in the county.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9SfZ_7TkaacWQCdweZkS8PHjTexquXwnIThLd81q9MJ58VzQnr2R1nKRqrO9rKQcAwdKiOdAzQ5MkDj_qWtTIeL_quLflIo1lkZkYTExLvEgNjQU_z6IFrePHtBtAUfvS5KniASPQTgc/s1600/ABP_366.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1168" data-original-width="1500" height="310" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9SfZ_7TkaacWQCdweZkS8PHjTexquXwnIThLd81q9MJ58VzQnr2R1nKRqrO9rKQcAwdKiOdAzQ5MkDj_qWtTIeL_quLflIo1lkZkYTExLvEgNjQU_z6IFrePHtBtAUfvS5KniASPQTgc/s400/ABP_366.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">An undated photograph showing the former Biltmore high school building on Hendersonville Road in Asheville. The building now houses offices and medical suites. [ABP_366]</td></tr>
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The meeting approved the idea, with the Asheville <em>Citizen</em> reporting, "A project for the establishment of a Junior College for Buncombe County met with an enthusiastic reception last night". The report went on to name check several people "who gave enthusiastic support to the proposal": Albert Teague, chairman of the County Board of Education; E M Lyda, chairman of the Board of County Commissioners; W E Johnson, commissioner of highways; M J West of the county Board of Education; and Clyde S Reed, Harry S Nettles, along with Howerton, Roberts, and Maney from the Biltmore School Committee.<br />
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Teague argued there were, "sound, ethical, educational, and economic reasons for the establishment of such a college immediately", and he felt confident that the Board of Education would back the plan "to the utmost".<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXZ2jZxm9pBts7nxP0pHjFLi_vMpSHHkZHqDu-Pc_4WqVkNZBNP1MBasSfI4zU2kA2DEr3_wAbHjHd_PiYqLcUhXwlGD6CFxNqc_PJBLiBsVZOUUk8K7M_WGSh1j7M6mLxi-7OdiHzfws/s1600/SA0018.1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="970" data-original-width="1600" height="242" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXZ2jZxm9pBts7nxP0pHjFLi_vMpSHHkZHqDu-Pc_4WqVkNZBNP1MBasSfI4zU2kA2DEr3_wAbHjHd_PiYqLcUhXwlGD6CFxNqc_PJBLiBsVZOUUk8K7M_WGSh1j7M6mLxi-7OdiHzfws/s400/SA0018.1.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Architectural drawing, dated August 1926, showing the basement of Biltmore School, the location of Buncombe County Junior College. [SA0018. Image courtesy of North Carolina Room, Pack Memorial Library]</td></tr>
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Although the meeting green-lighted the plan, further hurdles remained, but these were mostly cleared by late August.<br />
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Firstly, the <em>Citizen</em> reported that on August 26, W H Jones, superintendent of the Biltmore schools, had announced that teachers had been appointed for the new college. These were, S B Conley (English and history), T L Revelle (mathematics and physics), and W M Hunt (French and Latin).<br />
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Secondly, J Henry Highsmith, the State Inspector of High Schools, gave his approval to the project. On August 28, the Charlotte<em> Sunday Observer</em> quoted Highsmith as saying, "The junior college which is being established at Biltmore for Asheville and Buncombe County gives an opportunity for the city and county to do one of the finest pieces of pioneer work in public education in North Carolina".<br />
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Some potential students had been concerned that they may not receive full credit towards getting a State teacher's certificate, or towards entering another college in the State. However, on August 30, the <em>Citizen</em> reported that, the previous day, A C Reynolds had received a letter from James K Hillman, director of certification in the North Carolina State Department of Education. In the letter, Hillman "assured local officials that with the maintenance of certain standards, all of which have already been provided for, the year's attendance at the Buncombe County College would be counted as equal to a year at any other accredited college in the State".<br />
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The college was still not quite ready though.<br />
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The opening date has originally been scheduled for September 6, 1927, but this had to be postponed to September 12 because, as the <em>Citizen </em>reported on August 31, although the buildings and installation of equipment were completed, the grounds were "not in shape".<br />
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In the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/lyda/default_lyda_edgar.html" target="_blank">Edgar M Lyda Collection</a> in Special Collections at Ramsey Library is a document, undated but probably written around the time Buncombe County Junior College was started, outlining the case for the Board of County Commissioners to approve funding for the new college. The author(s) predicted that "at least one-half of our high school graduates will attend the junior college", and gave reasons why the college proposition was "sound from an economic point of view". In addition to the financial benefits, the paper also described how many students completing "eleven grades [of high school] are only sixteen or seventeen years of age and are not old enough to stand the strain of being thrust out from the home influences and restraints without seriously undermining their morals", and should therefore be attending a college close to home.<br />
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"Don't undermine your morals.....attend UNC Asheville". A recruiting cry the university missed?<br />
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- Colin Reeve, Special CollectionsUNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-41355148144550717832017-06-16T10:47:00.000-04:002017-06-16T10:47:19.065-04:00How It All BeganIn January 2010, as one of a series of interviews with <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/oralhistory/UNCA_retirees/default_UNCA_retirees.html" target="_blank">retired faculty</a>, former chancellor Sam Schuman, talked with Emeritus Professor Bruce Greenawalt. During the course of the interview, Dr. Greenawalt recalled the early days of the Southern Highlands Research Center at UNC Asheville.<br />
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Greenawalt served as the first director of the SHRC for three "very pleasant" years, although the job did not pay "as well as one would expect"! He told Schuman how the Center was created to collect primary materials on Appalachia, but that he wanted to go in a new direction from other Appalachian centers, by focusing on urban Appalachia.<br />
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Seeing how Appalachia was typically seen as populated by rural banjo pickers, Greenawalt sought to dispel this stereotype by collecting materials from corporate groups, such as Rueben Robertson of Champion Paper in Canton, as well as Jewish groups.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinV1qJeJdoxhsByYIi1k4CC7owO8rVQyY_Xev5ssMZQ_joj0QL3DiujOt7gjCaBWJ9pMKHWgemTuvuVm1uHyvVqQetjijM4GwLEDIbwDtHlWeT4tX2vsnG0kzMFtBlBaGR-Q4UXhYFi0w/s1600/fs5744.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1085" data-original-width="1600" height="271" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinV1qJeJdoxhsByYIi1k4CC7owO8rVQyY_Xev5ssMZQ_joj0QL3DiujOt7gjCaBWJ9pMKHWgemTuvuVm1uHyvVqQetjijM4GwLEDIbwDtHlWeT4tX2vsnG0kzMFtBlBaGR-Q4UXhYFi0w/s400/fs5744.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Bruce Greenawalt, 1976 [UA12.3, FS5744]</td></tr>
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Greenawalt was also aware that African American involvement in Appalachian history had been overlooked and, as part of 'trying to get away from the single vision of the Anglo Saxon pioneer", he was "on the prowl" for materials covering black history. The SHRC had inherited a large number of oral histories collected by <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/oralhistory/SHRC/default_shrc.html" target="_blank">Dr. Louis Silveri</a> and, from following up with a number of Silveri's interviewees, Greenawalt connected with Lucy Herring. Greenawalt's promise to find a place at the SHRC for any materials Lucy Herring collected and organized, led to the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/blackhigh/default_blackhigh.html" target="_blank">Heritage of Black Highlanders Collection</a>, one of the first created by the SHRC after it was formed in 1977.<br />
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All of this was done with "no real money" to support the SHRC, and minimal staffing. In addition to himself, Greenawalt recalled that the staff comprised, student help, a half-time senior supported by government funding, a young photographer from CETA, and a typist.<br />
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Forty years on, Special Collections is still building on the foundations that they laid down.UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-51147744759509997912017-05-19T11:34:00.001-04:002017-05-19T11:34:34.235-04:00The First Degree<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuCnO7OqRIxLC67O24JZicHmf2yrwbbWcB3FEQxCZfdjdp2jJe4KVpswzhnrUkt7aPh7j12rAwNyxsjLfQE3jCxVaFAGyOT8hbdWV2I_LXn2PluLXzIwaVDmmcgXampvF1TQ6SQ9-mpzY/s1600/crier_1952.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuCnO7OqRIxLC67O24JZicHmf2yrwbbWcB3FEQxCZfdjdp2jJe4KVpswzhnrUkt7aPh7j12rAwNyxsjLfQE3jCxVaFAGyOT8hbdWV2I_LXn2PluLXzIwaVDmmcgXampvF1TQ6SQ9-mpzY/s400/crier_1952.jpg" width="265" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Campus Crier, June 1952 [Highlighting added]</td></tr>
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A researcher recently noticed something unusual in a Asheville-Biltmore College <a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236909/1952-06-01/ed-1/seq-1/#date1=06%2F01%2F1952&index=0&date2=06%2F01%2F1952&sequence=1&lccn=2014236918&lccn=2014236917&lccn=2014236916&lccn=2014236915&lccn=2014236914&lccn=2014236913&lccn=2014236912&lccn=2014236911&lccn=2014236910&lccn=2014236909&lccn=2014236908&lccn=2014236907&rows=20&words=&dateFilterType=range&page=1" target="_blank">student newspaper</a> from 1952. How could a two-year college, which A-B was then, grant a Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology? Could we confirm this as a typo, he asked, surely it was an Associate of Science Degree, as Bachelor's degrees were not awarded by A-B College until 1966?<br />
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No prizes for guessing that this is not a blog about a typo. <br />
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But, it is about something much more fascinating.<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">1952 Commencement Program [Highlighting added] [UA11.3 Box 1]</td></tr>
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To confirm the <em>Campus Crier</em> report for the researcher, we looked at the 1952 Commencement program, and this showed that Dorothy June Meadows Carter was indeed awarded a Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology.<br />
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Definitely not a typo, but how did a "two-year college" award a baccalaureate? <br />
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The university archives have boxes and scrapbooks of press clippings dating back to 1927, and a scrapbook from 1952 has clippings reporting that Dorothy Meadows Carter not only received a Bachelor of Science degree, but that it was the first baccalaureate awarded by the college. Indeed it was the first conferred in the state by "an institution operating on the junior college level".</div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Scrapbook 1951-56 [UA11.2]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Certificate of Incorporation, 1936, Page 2 [UA11.1 Box 1]</td></tr>
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The newspaper report adds, "Awarding the degree will emphasize the fact the college is not chartered as a junior college". Sure enough, the original charter for the college, which was filed on August 15, 1936, makes no mention of a junior college, but gives the college the right to "confer degrees".</div>
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So, a bachelor's degree was awarded in 1952.</div>
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The next obvious question is, were there any others?</div>
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The news clipping reports the "course [that Dorothy took, was] set up at the college in 1949", and this is confirmed by the college catalogs.</div>
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The catalogs for 1949-50, 1950-51, and 1951-52, include a listing for "Preparatory Curriculum for Medical Technologists", a four year course, with the first three years on campus, and the final, senior year, spent in the laboratory of Mission Hospital. </div>
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However, the 1953-55 catalog shows a two-year curriculum, for a preparatory course "necessary to transfer to an approved technical laboratory". There are no other four-year courses listed in the catalog.</div>
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Which begs the question, was Dorothy not only the first, but also the last, person to be awarded a baccalaureate degree by Asheville-Biltmore College before it became a state supported senior college, and 66 students graduated in 1966?</div>
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As noted above, the course Dorothy took was not available after 1952, and in 1957, Asheville-Biltmore was designated a community college and would not award baccalaureates. Furthermore, the 1952 commencement program is the only one that specifically identifies a baccalaureate graduate.</div>
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All of which means that Dorothy Meadows Carter appears to hold a unique position in the history of Asheville-Biltmore College and UNC Asheville.</div>
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-86355698323251940672017-05-17T16:49:00.001-04:002017-05-17T16:50:14.966-04:00 Dinner and a Show: the Grove Park Inn Entertainment (Part 2 of 2) <span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><i>This is the second of two posts by Anna Peitzman, a Special Collections intern
enrolled in the Library and Information Studies Master's program at UNC
Greensboro. Anna </i><i><i>has been processing the Bloomberg, Patton, and Grimes
Biltmore Industries Collection, which contains records from the early
years of the Grove Park Inn. </i></i></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eefa-bd61-a646-623b4ad35762" style="font-weight: normal;"><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eefd-1988-12eb-ddb9aa7dd4e4" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">In the Grove Park Inn series of the Bloomberg, Patton, and Grimes Biltmore Industries Colllection at UNC Asheville, there are numerous items of correspondence between the inn and various performers, mostly organists, from the late 1910s to the early 1920s. Grove Park Inn held two recitals per day, one at 2:30 pm for an hour and again at 8:30 pm for an hour and a half. Thirty minutes of the evening concert was dedicated to the showing of “motion picture shows”, as they were referred to in 1918, although on Sunday evenings, the recital portion of the evening show was extended to a full hour and a half. </span></b></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eefa-bd61-a646-623b4ad35762" style="font-weight: normal;"><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eefe-5786-b5c5-ccbacf22cfe8" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">In 1918, Grove Park Inn paid their organists $50 per week or $900 per year for a resident organist, and by 1927 they were paying $75 per week. The inn had an in-house organist but also was in the business of lining up guest organists for a couple weeks or months at a time to allow their organist to take vacations and to attract their desired clientele with famous musicians. The inn framed the visiting organists’ time as a vacation and allowed them to bring family members to also stay at the inn. On March 21, 1917, Seely wrote a letter to his friend, Mr. Edwin White, in which he talks about their spring concerts and asked Edwin to join for five or six weeks: they used a saxophone, five banjos, several guitars, and of course a piano for the inn’s dances.</span></b></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eefa-bd61-a646-623b4ad35762" style="font-weight: normal;"><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eefd-1988-12eb-ddb9aa7dd4e4" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Above is a<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b> </b></span>photo of the South Organ in the Big Room at Grove Park Inn, which includes the<b> </b>orchestral and solo organs, harp, heckelphone and string stops. Behind the<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b> </b></span>organ is a masonry chamber that is 18 feet high and divided in the center. </span></span></b></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Not only was
Grove Park particular about their food in attracting guests, but they worked to
attract a certain class of people (predominantly rich, famous, and powerful
white men) and retain entertainers and entertainment deemed worthy of those
guests. They were particularly interested in attracting organists for their
twice a day recitals. These organists would sometimes stay at the hotel for a
month or two at a time, an opportunity that allowed the musicians and
entertainers an opportunity to rub elbows with a variety of the wealthy,
influential guests. Below is Cecil Arden, a famous opera singer that the inn was
very interested in having perform. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">In 1916, 100
people from Redpath Chautauqua, an adult education movement that conducted
lecture circuits, toured between Chicago, Illinois and Jacksonville Florida.
They stopped at the Grove Park Inn for a week to give a combination of lectures
and musical entertainment. On the seventh and final evening, they were
accompanied by the Grand Chicago Opera Company for the evening recital. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Entertainment,
however, does come at a cost. In the early twentieth century, Grove Park Inn
bought music from various companies to play at their recitals. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">On August
18, 1921, Fred Seely wrote a letter to Mr. C. Edwin White, director of White’s
Orchestra in Rhode Island, in which he referred to the financial strain that
war time had put on the inn. On March 1, 1923 a letter was written to Miss
Beatrice Wainwright of Washington, D.C., in which Seely mentioned that no
recitals would be given in which they could use her services, partially due to
them having a permanent entertainer and most likely lack of funds to extend
their performances beyond the in-house entertainer. It was later in 1927 that
Fred Seely lost charge over Grove Park Inn after the death of Edwin Grove. In a
letter from June 1937, he writes that is has been ten years since he was in
charge.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">While Grove
Park Inn has undoubtedly seen ups and downs throughout its history, and
certainly changes in ownership, it is running and well today, and still much
renowned. To delve more deeply into its history, we welcome you to visit Special Collections at
UNC Asheville during appointed reading room times or schedule an appointment. </span></span></div>
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-41095574356882033532017-05-09T16:25:00.001-04:002017-05-09T16:26:29.932-04:00Dinner and a Show: the Grove Park Inn Dining and Guests (Part 1 of 2) <i>Today's blog post is by Anna Peitzman, a Special Collections intern enrolled in the Library and Information Studies Master's program at UNC Greensboro. Anna has been processing the Bloomberg, Patton, and Grimes Biltmore Industries Collection, which contains records from the early years of the Grove Park Inn. She writes about entertainment and dining at Grove Park Inn in this first of two installments. </i><br />
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<i><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-ee8a-ba50-30d7-cf085b0ae649" style="font-weight: normal;"><br /><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The Grove Park Inn opened on July 12, 1913, just under twelve months after construction on the inn began. A massive undertaking, it was reported that up to 400 men participated in the building of the inn. Recently, UNC Asheville Special Collections and University Archives acquired a three part collection from Biltmore Industries. One of the series contains records and materials from the Grove Park Inn, including food, billing, and entertainment records from the twentieth century. Some of the pictures in this two part blog are from this series, and some are taken from Grove Park’s virtual collection, available at UNC Asheville. </span></b></i><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTN7Bqg0il1G-U8lf9baTBAhn_YzVMrE935X9BA-Kxuga774Q3wa1Qb8Psipe1sFLvIi-FQm1tpAvfdbfZCBKtUaM-hKYr5cRgKY1l4RK0DIr2ZicU7QPigTMoG6PhyYt0NNtTkGyA028/s1600/CL01.G.1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="315" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTN7Bqg0il1G-U8lf9baTBAhn_YzVMrE935X9BA-Kxuga774Q3wa1Qb8Psipe1sFLvIi-FQm1tpAvfdbfZCBKtUaM-hKYr5cRgKY1l4RK0DIr2ZicU7QPigTMoG6PhyYt0NNtTkGyA028/s400/CL01.G.1.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
<i><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-ee8a-ba50-30d7-cf085b0ae649" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span></b></i><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed2-c792-3093-88c959709ac8" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span></b><br />
<b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed2-c792-3093-88c959709ac8" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Men lay tile in the dining room during the inn construction, just shy of two months before the inn’s grand opening: </span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgn7TkcLvuI9cgN4SnjfSjC4bZ5mp1MC6zRJGdNDqbB1BllQgjE5bUOaaKoL_D2NIxgFQZx2JIYaNxT2CItEPMHctfUDS-nnZe0hBy5kzFyfWyHlzFSgJBZJVNL-NQzotUT1dXXpS0jiI/s1600/PN1I_10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="280" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgn7TkcLvuI9cgN4SnjfSjC4bZ5mp1MC6zRJGdNDqbB1BllQgjE5bUOaaKoL_D2NIxgFQZx2JIYaNxT2CItEPMHctfUDS-nnZe0hBy5kzFyfWyHlzFSgJBZJVNL-NQzotUT1dXXpS0jiI/s400/PN1I_10.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed2-c792-3093-88c959709ac8" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></b><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed3-6cbf-0a50-32e5e1eeaf9a" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">A picture of the completed, pristine and inviting dining room can be found in the lower left hand corner of this promotional brochure:</span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSDhlavF6Bnwu13Tk5dhTlned620sMNO7HpjsQgi3QXh6bZJKhP1BaDPurZPirlJ6fzJf898A8n9mDAJvrhF9h-dpyPc67jPerG_FdhmVfeRlhdZ574QoVj2NMzYM1aTdPK9mbyQg74JA/s1600/no_id_promotional.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="307" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSDhlavF6Bnwu13Tk5dhTlned620sMNO7HpjsQgi3QXh6bZJKhP1BaDPurZPirlJ6fzJf898A8n9mDAJvrhF9h-dpyPc67jPerG_FdhmVfeRlhdZ574QoVj2NMzYM1aTdPK9mbyQg74JA/s400/no_id_promotional.jpg" width="400" /> </a></div>
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<b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed4-d0f2-d07f-6723c83e63cf" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">When Grove Park Inn opened, many famous men (and later both men and women) stayed at the hotel, including American presidents and industry titans. For example, the description with this photograph reads, A few<b> </b>famous guest</span></b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">s who stayed at</span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> Grove Park </span></span><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed4-d0f2-d07f-6723c83e63cf" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> posed for this photograph in 1918. From left to right are Harvey Firestone, Sr., Thomas A. Edison, Harvey Firestone, Jr., E.W. Grove, Henry Ford, and Fred Seely.</span></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0nsccIf1E_HYtjafQGrnvXFTJAL1aroB3qujgpew_UdfQ3AfAvwDv_MTLJ4GV1SoEFhvd4Oc1I4CMiyuIQnrBsK5OsyTkuYDs_vYzNmRIdiCysfPwkvk_dT0ew0EWpdZu1RHp4TuZ4gI/s1600/PN2_P10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="286" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0nsccIf1E_HYtjafQGrnvXFTJAL1aroB3qujgpew_UdfQ3AfAvwDv_MTLJ4GV1SoEFhvd4Oc1I4CMiyuIQnrBsK5OsyTkuYDs_vYzNmRIdiCysfPwkvk_dT0ew0EWpdZu1RHp4TuZ4gI/s400/PN2_P10.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed4-d0f2-d07f-6723c83e63cf" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> </span></b> </div>
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<b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed8-0625-43d9-afb2ad69fc0d" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Most of the same men appear again in the photo on the right, along with Mr. Burroughs and Professor DeLoach. </span></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfjPJo7OUTD3Ujhg2ncgctZ4LpenNeP3I3SwLeiBmNHB_wrZAVBAgkguT0_5OJYmo7g8WQUHoW2iiFcn3Ue8_OQ275PukD8eRA9Mi4uoZRsCJ0oeblnj294Ew4_y79rXK4o0JUpzvD0o0/s1600/PN2_P9.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="255" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfjPJo7OUTD3Ujhg2ncgctZ4LpenNeP3I3SwLeiBmNHB_wrZAVBAgkguT0_5OJYmo7g8WQUHoW2iiFcn3Ue8_OQ275PukD8eRA9Mi4uoZRsCJ0oeblnj294Ew4_y79rXK4o0JUpzvD0o0/s400/PN2_P9.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eed9-5e98-51f6-0754bc1d748a" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">In order to maintain the inn’s reputation and uphold the high quality of food, Fred Seely and the management were stringent with their vendors, and if a delivery did not meet expectations, had no qualms with handling the situation as they saw appropriate. For the butter order referenced below, they decided to adjust the price to that of cooking butter as they refused to serve it in the condition it arrived in for guests to spread. </span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipIrY6raBT1M_5Tnqm-B9wSh9Ktr0LKpksVaxzgfoBoigfPVCSgZM8Unx9itcuOM7GYZ9lx_kaZjDW42O57tQ0HpCNN8FC2f-N0MuA9WE5vkzICLS77iEiDWtZOpmyB88zZBcoj5ZLCGQ/s1600/Box+26%252C+Folder+2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipIrY6raBT1M_5Tnqm-B9wSh9Ktr0LKpksVaxzgfoBoigfPVCSgZM8Unx9itcuOM7GYZ9lx_kaZjDW42O57tQ0HpCNN8FC2f-N0MuA9WE5vkzICLS77iEiDWtZOpmyB88zZBcoj5ZLCGQ/s400/Box+26%252C+Folder+2.jpg" width="305" /> </a></div>
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<b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eedb-54bf-6766-f087703a2cfe" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Quite a bit of Grove Park Inn’s food in the late 1910s and early 1920s came from well-perceived, high-brow vendors in places like New York City and Washington, D.C. However, the inn did also receive and use local goods throughout the years. </span></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwmCzL8xuhHipm_6Lj8p9a2PtUfcpDeuaxcozHf6ARii5JUFUIWHL-YFyQYx3Y7vooToSiI7EDBJEJkxBG8Zj9a7jKisw26oJBvdI5X2X_VHVixZklT04Usc0KVfy_HpZfevTwWxfnl00/s1600/PN2_I7.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="280" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwmCzL8xuhHipm_6Lj8p9a2PtUfcpDeuaxcozHf6ARii5JUFUIWHL-YFyQYx3Y7vooToSiI7EDBJEJkxBG8Zj9a7jKisw26oJBvdI5X2X_VHVixZklT04Usc0KVfy_HpZfevTwWxfnl00/s400/PN2_I7.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-eedc-3be9-a7e3-9fbe224c3fda" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The records regarding food in the Grove Park Inn collection at UNC Asheville are largely comprised of vendor correspondence between the inn and their food suppliers. The correspondence is an interesting look into where Grove Park got their food from predominantly in the late 1910s and early 1920s. An encompassing statement may not be made regarding the “where” Grove Park Inn got their food. However, a partial response can be made to the recent cultural push toward using more or all local businesses or farmers. One implicit supposition sometimes made is that generally in earlier times food was largely or all locally sourced. In reviewing the Grove Park Inn records from approximately one hundred years ago, one conclusion can be surmised: As early as the early 20th century, this particular establishment on the eastern coast of the United States was buying food from all across the country. These records may help to inform knowledge of local and non-local food trends from the early twentieth century. </span></b></div>
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<i><b id="docs-internal-guid-53c550a5-ee8a-ba50-30d7-cf085b0ae649" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span id="goog_973988798"></span><span id="goog_973988799"></span></span></b></i>UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-66256185014724488462017-04-14T11:27:00.002-04:002017-04-14T14:00:31.414-04:00<h2>
Fools on the Hill</h2>
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T S Elliot claimed April to be the cruelest month, but, according to a quote attributed (as many, often erroneously, are) to Twain, "The first of April is the day we remember what we are the other 364 days of the year". Of course the two are not mutually exclusive; some April Fools' pranks have been cruel, but the best are just funny, or preferably, plain wacky. <br />
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Definitely in the wacky camp was the April 7, 1977 edition of the <em><a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236910/1977-04-07/ed-1/seq-1/#date1=04%2F07%2F1977&index=0&date2=04%2F07%2F1977&sequence=1&lccn=2014236918&lccn=2014236917&lccn=2014236916&lccn=2014236915&lccn=2014236914&lccn=2014236913&lccn=2014236912&lccn=2014236911&lccn=2014236910&lccn=2014236909&lccn=2014236908&lccn=2014236907&rows=20&words=&dateFilterType=range&page=1" target="_blank">Ridgerunner</a></em>, which devoted several pages to April foolishness. Either that, or 1977 saw some very strange happenings.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDViszEY-7wyJQMWzCpodSkyrBwFN3lbjehHFHiN8S1Iexn2vuDgTgOXOtDl_z2r3zl8t_t_T7ZNxFnaPsQzCgoWFMIDPAk1ji1TE26HqfZXDF1avXwcQTYUmS8dQH79YZlIkpzhXJW4k/s1600/page+2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDViszEY-7wyJQMWzCpodSkyrBwFN3lbjehHFHiN8S1Iexn2vuDgTgOXOtDl_z2r3zl8t_t_T7ZNxFnaPsQzCgoWFMIDPAk1ji1TE26HqfZXDF1avXwcQTYUmS8dQH79YZlIkpzhXJW4k/s200/page+2.jpg" width="130" /></a></div>
The lead story about Rupert Murdoch buying control of the <em>Ridgerunner</em>, was, given the rate at which Rupert was buying up media outlets back then, improbable rather than impossible. But after that, things just got weird.</div>
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The Murdoch story mentioned a big hairy bat, and this theme is taken further in, "Short People Face Perils" which describes how big hairy bats (which are "very big indeed") do not like being hunted or stalked (Who does?), and can seize anything under five feet seven inches in height, and weighing less than 130 pounds.</div>
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The image of the poor doctor being trapped alive in the molecular structure of a wall, and a "In Memorium" plaque extolling him to "hang on in there", are goofy, but the part about the Feds only paying half the grant, because Schlitzuntpretzel only got halfway through the wall, seems especially brilliant. And we'll leave it to better minds than ours to calculate when the good doctor will finally emerge from the wall.</div>
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We'd like to go on and report of other Aprils when craziness and/or artificial stimulants, got to the writers of the student newspaper, but unfortunately (although some might say fortunately), it does not seem to have happened, and 1977 was a one-off. Or April Fools stories were written, and we just missed them amongst the nuttiness of normal life.</div>
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-14068113066436908872017-04-07T09:41:00.000-04:002017-04-07T09:42:00.201-04:00Thomas Rain Crowe: A Writer’s Life: An Interview and Reading<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Thomas Rain Crowe: A Writer’s Life - An Interview and Reading<br /><br />Thursday, April 20, 5:00 - 6:30 pm<br />Laurel Forum, Karpen Hall<br />UNC Asheville </b></span></div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Thomas Rain Crowe</td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><br /></td></tr>
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Thomas Rain Crowe, internationally known poet, essayist, and critic, will talk about his life as a writer on Thursday, April 20 on the UNC Asheville campus. Crowe will be interviewed by Renee Ambroso, a UNC Asheville English Major and intern in UNCA’s Special Collections. In addition to discussing his life as a writer, Crowe will also read several selections from his work. The interview and reading will take place in Laurel Forum in Karpen Hall on the UNC Asheville Campus from 5-6:30. The reading is free and open to the public. <br />
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Interviewer Renee Ambroso has been working with a collection of Crowe’s writings as part of her internship in UNCA’s Special Collections this semester, cataloging over 200 articles and reviews by and about Crowe that in appeared in Western North Carolina newspapers and journals over the last several decades. The resulting “Thomas Rain Crowe Regional Publications Collection” will provide access to these hard-to-find articles and reviews by this acclaimed writer, and will be available later this spring on the UNCA Special Collections website. The collection also includes a number of works published by New Native Press, Crowe’s Cullowhee-based publishing company. The collection was donated to UNCA’s Special Collections by Crowe earlier this year. <br />
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Thomas Rain Crowe has published over thirty books of original works, translations, anthologies, and recordings. He is a critically acclaimed poet and his award-winning 2005 book Zoro’s Field: My Life in the Appalachian Woods, has been favorably compared to works by Henry David Thoreau and Wendell Berry.<br />
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The reading is sponsored by the UNC Asheville Department of English and Special Collections at Ramsey Library. The interview will be moderated by Gene Hyde, Head of Special Collections at UNCA. For questions about the reading, please contact Gene Hyde at 251-6645 or <a href="mailto:speccoll@unca.edu">speccoll@unca.edu</a>. UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-68633275857886355882017-03-08T12:37:00.000-05:002017-03-10T09:15:10.932-05:00The Best Laid Plans....<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Three months into a monthly trawl through student newspapers to celebrate forty years of the Southern Highlands Research / Special Collections, and a dearth of newspapers from March, prompts a quick rethink. This month's blog therefore is a look back to 1977/78, the first academic year in the life of the Southern Highlands Research Center, seen through the pages of the university yearbook, <em>Summit '78.</em></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisINJJ_D_4PKRLWpJldXxsatLEQSI7H587rQtkUsl3ITpDUpNH_PmSn2_1MhYOOeb0lct495xtTseCS5p5FgCP_8_GQ453cS6rwTam7-RvyaMrURjk8enovMOcB6ABjMTNS_tkWUBm7tE/s1600/summit_1978_006.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisINJJ_D_4PKRLWpJldXxsatLEQSI7H587rQtkUsl3ITpDUpNH_PmSn2_1MhYOOeb0lct495xtTseCS5p5FgCP_8_GQ453cS6rwTam7-RvyaMrURjk8enovMOcB6ABjMTNS_tkWUBm7tE/s320/summit_1978_006.jpg" width="263" /></span></a><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">We noted in the January blog, that on campus parking is a perennial problem (Proving the point, it is the cover story in this weeks' <em>Blue Banner</em>) and it warranted a page in<em> Summit '78</em>. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The days of "paying $5.00 for a parking sticker" are long gone, and although there is no explanation of the car on the pole, this seems more likely to have been a marketing device, rather than an approved parking spot. Though why someone placed the car in the woods, is a mystery.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><em>Summit '78</em> has a good (albeit slightly tongue in cheek) description of the registration process: Much standing in line, signing forms, and getting approved, all without a computer. Though we suspect that many current students would forgo online registration if they could pay 1977 fees!</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxgxuYyuVA7dychcjjClHIrQD9gxIPCFnii14rk2PXVMV4oHyvalKEQuoHnMRr7AZWj_BmwMyOT4PU30y60MPfgb_Aa70rXJygBjTvD0AJXaALvGfqF6xflTG-nzfal6lItwkQubqqW1Y/s1600/summit_1978_002.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><img border="0" height="208" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxgxuYyuVA7dychcjjClHIrQD9gxIPCFnii14rk2PXVMV4oHyvalKEQuoHnMRr7AZWj_BmwMyOT4PU30y60MPfgb_Aa70rXJygBjTvD0AJXaALvGfqF6xflTG-nzfal6lItwkQubqqW1Y/s320/summit_1978_002.jpg" width="320" /></span></a><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Changes in technology are also apparent in the photographs of dorm life, that indicate that a small portable, probably black and white, TV with a telescopic aerial was the entertainment. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">One thing that we like to think has been left in the 1970s, is the attitude of the "letters home", although we fear that it has not.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGRCUhdwh5NfFAvbxUoO33jzayrDmzbdyNpZXCeWCxW6K97NvBcZTvYkTIlfKD7IEr7ogbThoSXm2XwI7pupSE3VeMp8yuPpB-dgmQ43-k3HCV9tSn3fVYy5uYqLVRDpi7T_oEVQtVCS8/s1600/summit_1978_008.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGRCUhdwh5NfFAvbxUoO33jzayrDmzbdyNpZXCeWCxW6K97NvBcZTvYkTIlfKD7IEr7ogbThoSXm2XwI7pupSE3VeMp8yuPpB-dgmQ43-k3HCV9tSn3fVYy5uYqLVRDpi7T_oEVQtVCS8/s320/summit_1978_008.jpg" width="241" /></span></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidxDJRKoPY5uxRICKpcs9dbTwSWz4qeCy3lzdmiMWYdaKU_V3uRFnPTR_szdzXeFmL6PZZDld6xN8KmPVhd-JbKePO4B7WnG-tMyKsQFTuh6Rh_4ytjHNoUjpJrZbMt8-yWcVwoqzw3fQ/s1600/summit_1978_010.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidxDJRKoPY5uxRICKpcs9dbTwSWz4qeCy3lzdmiMWYdaKU_V3uRFnPTR_szdzXeFmL6PZZDld6xN8KmPVhd-JbKePO4B7WnG-tMyKsQFTuh6Rh_4ytjHNoUjpJrZbMt8-yWcVwoqzw3fQ/s320/summit_1978_010.jpg" width="253" /></span></a><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><em>Summit '78 </em>was not all about campus life. One page had images of the severe flooding in the fall of 1977, while, on a much happier note, there were also pictures of the "biggest and best" Asheville Christmas Parade.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">We end, slightly self indulgently, with a page about the library. The required Bibliography course, is no longer required, but the "large red doors" remain. Online resources were still things of the future in the late 1970s, and there was no mention of the newly opened Southern Highlands Research Center, tucked away somewhere in the basement. Oh well.</span><br />
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<em></em><br />UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-73779578928441878962017-02-13T12:20:00.000-05:002017-02-13T12:20:45.866-05:00COPLAC, Technology, and Love<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Continuing the celebration of forty years of Special
Collections, the first stop on February’s drift through the historical
backwaters is 1994, and an important event in the history of the university. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">That year, UNC Asheville and eight other institutions, created the Council of Liberal Arts Colleges (COPLAC) to, as the <em>Blue Banner</em> reported on <a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/1994-02-24/ed-1/seq-8.pdf" target="_blank">February 24</a>, "improve options for undergraduates at state funded universities" [by combining] "the traditional advantages of outstanding liberal arts colleges with the special mission and responsibilities of public campuses".</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Another import event in the relationship between UNC Asheville and COPLAC occurred in February 2009. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Spellman, who had been at UNC Asheville since 1998, outlined his belief that "the liberal arts experience should not be limited to the private sector", and saw his role as "developing new learning opportunities for students and faculty at the 25 COPLAC institutions".</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Under Spellman's direction, COPLAC (which now has 30 member institutions) has, among other things, hosted summer faculty institutes, launched an undergraduate research journal, and instigated a number of digital liberal arts projects to provide multi-campus, team-taught, distance seminars in digital scholarship.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Online courses such as those promoted by COPLAC, and the use of technology in classrooms, are "now the norm for students" as the<em> <a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/2012-02-22/ed-1/seq-3.pdf" target="_blank">Blue Banner</a></em> reported in February 2012, with online assignments, testing and grading, and the use of "smart classrooms" on campus all being utilized. And all this has happened since 1991, when "the physics department was among the first UNCA offices to hit the Web".</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Changes, such as those ushered in by technology, are never without problems and disagreements. The <span id="goog_326346094"></span><a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/1998-02-26/ed-1/seq-1.pdf" target="_blank">February 26, 1998</a> lead story in the <em>Banner</em> described a UNC Chapel Hill decision to require freshmen in the year 2000 to own a laptop, and that laptops had been a requirement at Wake Forest since 1995, and Western Carolina since 1997. While there were mixed feelings about the Chapel Hill decision, UNC Asheville saw things differently, with Thomas Cochran, UNCA associate vice chancellor for academic affairs, feeling that use "will be mandatory in the sense that all students are going to feel like they must have one...as more computing becomes integrated into instruction and labs".</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Some of us who were around in the distant early days of computing (Hello, the 1980s!), can remember being told how computers would herald the paperless office. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Well, we know how that turned out. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">And who pays for the paper?</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Until 1999, the answer seems to have been the university. "UNCA is one of the last branches of the university system that continues to offer free copying to its students", Robert Bland, the associate university librarian for technical services, told the <em><a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/1999-02-04/ed-1/seq-1.pdf" target="_blank">Banner</a></em> in February, 1999. But that was to soon change, as the library and computer labs began charging students to print. Mike Honeycutt from the computer center told the <em>Banner</em>, charging was necessary due to, the "increasing amount of wasted paper", and "the substantial increase in volume of copying from internet sources".</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">We can't leave February, without a mention of Valentine's and love, and even here, the impact of technology has been felt.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">In February 2014, the <em><a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/2014-02-19/ed-1/seq-2.pdf" target="_blank">Blue Banner</a></em> told of a new Facebook page that had "exploded in popularity", and how "everyone on campus was talking about" 'UNCA crushes', a forum for students to "publicize their love, lust or appreciation". One student was quoted as saying the page is "going to go on, because it fills a certain need". </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">We're not sure about the Facebook page, but the 'UNCA crushes' Twitter account was last updated in 2013. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "calibri";">Love, like technology, can be so fleeting.</span> </div>
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-69288242689757287032017-01-19T14:52:00.001-05:002017-01-19T14:52:23.379-05:00More than Death and TaxesThe old adage is wrong - death and taxes are not the only certainties. There's also lack of parking spaces at UNC Asheville, and complaints about the university's snow policy. Or, that is the impression gleaned from looking through forty years of student newspapers for the ruby anniversary of Special Collections.<br />
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Firstly, since this blog looks at things that happened in January, we'll mention snow. On January 23, 1986, the <em><a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/1986-01-23/ed-1/seq-2/" target="_blank">Blue Banner</a></em> reported that students received an extension to their holiday break when, on the first day of the semester, classes were delayed due to snow and icy roads. Delayed start equals longer lie in bed and happy students, right? Not according to the <em>Blue Banner</em> editorial, which considered the roads "quite passable", complained about the "inconsistent snow policy", and that whilst some students would enjoy the additional relaxation, "the more pragmatic, money-mind students [would] see it as a loss of their investment in the institution". <br />
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Err, maybe.<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><em><span id="goog_591858632"></span>The Banner<span id="goog_591858633"></span>,</em> Jan. 29, 1998</td></tr>
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However, there were seemingly no complaints in January 1998, or they went unreported, when the <em><a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/1998-01-29/ed-1/seq-1/" target="_blank">Banner</a> </em>(during a period of its life when it wasn't <em>Blue</em>) had a front page story about a surprise snow storm that caused cancelled classes, and damaged cars.<br />
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From damaged cars to parking cars.<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><em>Blue Banner</em>, Jan. 26, 1995</td></tr>
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As noted previously, lack of parking spaces is a perennial cause for compliant, and additional spaces seemingly don't always lead to peace and harmony. In January 1995, the <em><a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/1995-01-26/ed-1/seq-1/" target="_blank">Blue Banner</a></em> had a front page lead about the opening of the new parking deck, and although some seemed happy there were additional spaces, there were complaints about still having to park "way down below Owen [Hall]", whilst others just saw student "laziness". <br />
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There's no pleasing some folks.<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><em>Blue Banner</em>, Jan. 25, 2007</td></tr>
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To wrap up this month's retrospective blog, a mention of blogs, and a reminder of how quickly things change. <br />
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Way back in the days of yore (i.e. January 25, 2007), the <em><a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/2014236917/2007-01-25/ed-1/seq-6/" target="_blank">Blue Banner</a></em> reported that, "Gone are the days when people protested in city streets with fists and picket signs, They've packed up and headed into the blogosphere." <br />
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After explaining what a blog was, the <em>Blue</em> <em>Banner</em> quoted several student bloggers, who advised that blogs be "read as a secondary source of news", and that by bloggers "eliminating false reporting", the blogosphere was more credible than the New York <em>Times</em>.<br />
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So, blogs or the <em>Times</em>? There may be some bias here, but if you want a credible information source, see a librarian. Or an archivist.<br />
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-73197767228693201522017-01-05T16:01:00.000-05:002017-01-05T19:34:54.530-05:00<h2>
Forty Years On</h2>
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1977. The year <em>Star Wars</em> arrived, and Elvis left the building for the final time. While, across the Pond, the Sex Pistols released <em>God Save the Queen</em> to commemorate (if that's the right word), Queen Elizabeth II's Silver Jubilee.<br />
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Also in 1977, the Southern Highlands Research Center (SHRC) opened at UNC Asheville. Although less of a global event, we in Special Collections think it is at least as important as those in the last paragraph, because the SHRC became UNC Asheville's Special Collections.<br />
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So happy 40th to us!!<br />
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During the upcoming year, we will be dipping into the archives of UNC Asheville student newspapers since 1977, and highlighting the things we think are historic, interesting, or just plain quirky.<br />
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We start, not in January 1977 (too obvious!), but September that year, and a report from the <em>Ridgerunner</em>, about the opening of the SHRC.<br />
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Although much has changed since 1977, it is notable that the focus of our collections has not. Back then, Bruce Greenawalt described how the SHRC would collect materials reflecting, Asheville's role in the development of the region, the religious history of the region, the history of the African-American community, the records of local organizations, and photographs of the region. Fast forward to 2017, and that is what we are still doing. As our mission statement says, Special Collections "collects, preserves, organizes, describes, and provides print and digital access to manuscripts, books, photographs, and other materials that document Asheville and the surrounding region", to support UNC Asheville students, along with community members, and other scholars.</div>
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Which means this cartoon from the same edition of the<em> Ridgerunner</em> applies as much to Special Collections as it does to a history class. (And we like to think cartoons have got funnier since 1977.)</div>
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Next time, a look at January events since 1977. There may be mention of snow.</div>
UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-85550215017080977352016-12-12T14:32:00.003-05:002016-12-12T14:32:53.287-05:00Happy Ladshaw Day! Ladshaw Day, you say? While not a familiar “holiday” to all, it is a day revered by whitewater enthusiasts who paddle the Green River, the wild, rapid-filled waterway that runs in a gorge just south of Asheville near the South Carolina state line. <br /><br />Ladshaw Day celebrates the actions - or, rather, the unfulfilled plans of George Ladshaw, a Spartanburg, SC, civil engineer who proposed damming the Green River in 1906, and this is where UNCA’s Special Collections comes into the story. <br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ69ECJQhefOpNGYOYbVpxWltnqjfaTA6iN05ix8vrEIfdKrN3zedrP_nYEVhtM7TLdY5jygBsX1h-mYxSqwqIezWMAq7gCR9Hqm_ekeuQ4WxM6nMKlPqpXYlKvfEa4zOkUYQZ-GtljTQ/s1600/LadshawSheet1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="297" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ69ECJQhefOpNGYOYbVpxWltnqjfaTA6iN05ix8vrEIfdKrN3zedrP_nYEVhtM7TLdY5jygBsX1h-mYxSqwqIezWMAq7gCR9Hqm_ekeuQ4WxM6nMKlPqpXYlKvfEa4zOkUYQZ-GtljTQ/s640/LadshawSheet1.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Ladshaw & Ladshaw's 1906 plans for the Green River Gorge, part 1</td></tr>
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A few weeks ago several whitewater paddlers visited Special Collections to view two blueprints from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/speculation_lands/default.htm" target="_blank">Speculation Lands Company Collection</a>. This Collection contains deeds, correspondence, maps, patents, surveys, and other documents related to the buying and selling of Western North Carolina lands by the Speculation Lands Company in the late 18th and 19th centuries. <br /><br />It also includes several 1906 blueprints by Ladshaw & Ladshaw, Civil & Hydraulic Engineers from Spartanburg, SC. These blueprints show detailed plans to dam the Green River, which would have altered the roaring, plunging whitewater that paddlers love today. The blueprints were dated 110 years ago today, but the Ladshaws’ plans never came to be. It’s this exact lack of completion that is celebrated by whitewater enthusiasts on Ladshaw Day - the celebration of <i>something that did not happen</i>. Our visiting paddlers poured over the blueprints, noting how the dam sites would have drowned out several of the river’s most famous whitewater challenges.<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Ladshaw & Ladshaw's 1906 plans for the Green River Gorge, part 2</td></tr>
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<br />We thought we’d share this event by posting these two photographs of the documents in question. For more on Ladshaw Day, check out these links: the American Whitewater <a href="https://www.americanwhitewater.org/content/Photo/detail/photoid/882903/" target="_blank">Ladshaw Day web page</a>, an article in <a href="http://www.blueridgeoutdoors.com/go-outside/the-dams-that-nearly-swallowed-the-gorilla/" target="_blank">Blue Ridge Outdoors about Ladshaw Day</a>, and a post from two years ago by the <a href="https://nchistorytoday.wordpress.com/2014/12/12/george-ladshaw-accidental-hero-to-kayakers/" target="_blank">NC Department of Natural and Cultural Resources</a>.<br />
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Happy Ladshaw Day! <br />
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<br />UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-51150860658347559552016-09-16T16:35:00.002-04:002016-09-16T16:40:23.974-04:00Talking cookbooks in Special Collections with donor Pam Allison One of our favorite recent acquisitions is the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/allison/default_allison.html" target="_blank">Pamela C. Allison Cookbook Collection</a>, not only because it includes nearly a thousand Appalachian and Southern cookbooks, but also because we had the great pleasure of meeting and working with the donor, Pam Allison. <br />
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The Allison Collection is a critical resource for Dr. Erica Abrams Locklear’s <i>LIT 374: Food in Literature</i> class, and one of their projects is to examine and explore Appalachian and Southern food through recipes and community cookbooks in the Allison Collection. As part of the class, Dr. Locklear and her students came to Special Collections to meet with Pam Allison and have a conversation about her cookbook collection, cooking, and Southern food ways.<br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">LIT 374 students listening to Pam Allison talk about her cookbook collection. </td></tr>
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The class was very informal, and began with Pam discussing how she came to collect cookbooks, tracing her cookbook passion back to her early love of reading. She also talked about the process of becoming a serious cookbook collector, how she organized her cookbooks, how she found and purchased cookbooks, and how she came to donate them to UNCA's Special Collections. The class was then opened up for the students to query Pam, and the conversation revealed their own love of cooking: they asked questions about using specific ingredients, about varying written recipes (answer: Pam follows a recipe exactly as written the first time, then adapts it to her own taste), as well as a whole host of engaging and thoughtful questions about cooking techniques, food preparation, and finding specific ingredients for recipes. <br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Pam Allison answering a question about a particular recipe</td></tr>
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We had originally structured the class for Pam to spend about half of it talking about her cookbooks and fielding student questions, then we planned on touring Special Collections and talking about the Allison Collection from a Special Collections perspective. When we reached that halfway point we realized we were all having too much fun - and learning so much - by talking with Pam, so we devoted the entire class to working with her. <br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Dr. Locklear answering a question as the students examine the cookbooks. </td></tr>
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After her talk and the Q&A period, students then explored the Allison collection, digging deep into cookbooks, and conferring with Pam individually about specific recipes, foods, and cookbooks (including a conversation about liver mush and/or liver pudding). It was en extremely enjoyable and educational afternoon, one where we were all treated to the wisdom and experience of an experienced and gifted cookbook curator, Pam Allison.<br />
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<i>The <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/allison/default_allison.html" target="_blank">Pamela C. Allison Cookbook Collection</a> is open for research for the public. Please see the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/" target="_blank">Special Collections website</a> for our Reading Room hours. </i>UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-52272612725806032142016-04-18T18:13:00.002-04:002016-04-18T18:19:36.214-04:00Housing Authority of the City of Asheville Publications: Exhibit Notes<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-indent: .5in;">
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--></style><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> <i>History intern Kalen Doleman created an exhibit of publications from the Housing Authority of the City of Asheville Records. The exhibit can be viewed in the three display cases outside of Special Collections, located on the top floor of Ramsey Library. Kalen also wrote this guide to the exhibits: </i></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;">During
the 2015-2016 Spring Semester, Kalen Doleman interned in UNC Asheville’s
special collections as part of the hands-on history intern requirement. As an
intern, Kalen worked on multiple collections processing information, scanning
photos, and creating various finding aids. Partway through the semester, Kalen
began processing and creating a finding aid for the City of Asheville Housing
Authority (HACA) Photographic Media. While working on this collection, he
noticed that the Photographic Media contained similar elements to the HACA
publications; another collection he had processed much earlier in the semester.
After organizing the physical collection, Kalen began to process everything
electronically. While doing this, he decided to create an exhibit on the
Asheville Urban Renewal Project.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The actual collection had plenty of items from
the 1940s to the 1990s. This enabled Kalen to create a very detailed exhibit
spanning multiple decades, while simultaneously providing one overall theme to
the story. The actual exhibit contains twenty-one items all organized into
three different sections. Kalen’s goal for this exhibit was to provide some
insight into the urban development program, by presenting some of its effects. And
giving detailed evidence on the development program’s different stages. The
main purpose of this exhibit is to show what changes were made in the Asheville
area, and allow the viewer to determine the reasons behind these changes. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-indent: .5in;">
<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;">From
the 1940s to the 1990s, there was a huge push for urban renewal and development
in the Asheville area. HACA really began its push in the 1950s, which is when
they started executing the plans for urban renewal. This is reflected in the
HACA publications collection. The program had many economic, social, and racial
effects that can be seen even today. Based on the documents in the collection,
it seems that the height of this program occurred during the 1970s. The
documents emphasize a strong push towards demolition, and reconstruction,
especially in low income areas. For the most part, these areas were residency
areas for minorities. From what can be gathered it seems there was not much
consideration for the people who lived in these places. One of the reasons for
the Urban Renewal Program was to generate economic growth and development, with
some emphasis on how the environment would be affected. The layout of Asheville
demographically, and commercially, are perhaps the most noticeable long lasting
effects of this program.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;">During
the project, many people had no choice but to leave their homes and find
somewhere else. The main cause of this removal, was the fact that the Urban
Renewal Project destroyed many homes in order to construct new and more
expensive buildings. This can be seen as part of a long-term process of
gentrification, which happened over a fifty year period. There are also HACA
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residency. So there is evidence that HACA conducted research into the standard
of living and the demographic makeup of these gentrified areas.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<br />
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Commercially,
there were also many changes in the business layout of the city. This is
something HACA did a large amount of research on as well. Documents in the
exhibit show that there was a focus on the local economy of the Asheville area.
Looking at the documents, there seemed to be a cost benefit analysis of the
environmental and economic effects of the program. This makes sense because the
Urban Renewal Program was part of a plan for more economic growth and
development. </span></div>
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--</style><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;">The
purpose of this exhibit is not to blame or justify HACA’s actions. The purpose
is to make people aware of what happened, gather information, analyze the situation,
and make their own judgment on the purpose of this program and its long-lasting
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policies that HACA used during Urban Renewal Project. To have a closer look,
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-58467159657326572512016-02-24T14:50:00.002-05:002016-02-24T15:26:26.267-05:00Remembering the Birds of The Great War...<style>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">While our collection focus is primarily on Western North Carolina and Appalachia, UNC Asheville's Special Collections also contains a number of collections of materials documenting World War I. Our student worker Cassie Crowe has been working on the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/sargent_roland/default_sargent_roland.html" target="_blank">Roland Sargent Collection</a>, which includes several hundred copies of the rare <i>Cross and Cockade Journal.</i> Cassie b<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">ecame</span> interested in the history of the journal and<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"> its various<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"> name changes</span></span>, <span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">so</span> we asked her to write a blog post about it. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></b></span>
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Remembering the Birds of The Great War</span></b></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></b></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>By Cassie Crowe </b></span></span></span></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">In the
fall of 1959 The Society of World War I Aero Historians was formed at the home
of Hugh Wynne in California among several other WWI aviation enthusiasts. Their
goal was to create a non-profit, scholarly society of enthusiasts and
historians for the purpose of preserving the history of WWI military aviation from both
sides of the battle lines and providing this information to anyone with a
strong interest in the subject. In the spring of the following year, 1960, the
first issue of <i>Cross and Cockade Journal</i> was published.</span></span></span></div>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">
</span></span>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Cover of first issue - Vol. 1, No. 1 </td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span lang="EN" style="font-size: small; line-height: 115%;"> Members of
the society were encouraged to form meetings and to seek out aviation survivors
of the war, from known pilots to gunners to mechanics, in order to take down
their stories that would otherwise go unknown. Stories on known and unknown
service members alike were printed. The journal printed photos of the pilots
and their planes in flight and on the ground, though not always in one piece,
as well as technical diagrams of the planes and histories of their design and
service in the war, complete with where they were stationed and their insignias
and even their varying color schemes.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Members of Escadrille Lafayette and
their mascots “Whiskey” the lion cub and “Soda” the dog, stationed at Chaudun,
France in July 1917: </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; line-height: 115%;">From <i>C&C Journal</i> Volume 2 Issue 1
pg 49</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 8.0pt;">Technical diagram for the German seaplane Gotha UWD
“Ursinus” 1916: From C&C Journal Volume 1 Issue 4 pg. 54-55</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">In the
1960's the society jumped the pond to England and formed the Great Britain
branch which then started printing <i>Cross & Cockade Great
Britain</i> in 1970, following the same goal and format as its American
predecessor. In 1985, however, the U.S. society began to fold along with their
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/* Style Definitions */
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.<span aria-haspopup="true" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" id=":1r.151" style="background: yellow none repeat scroll 0% 0%;" class="goog-spellcheck-word">MsoChpDefault</span>
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div.WordSection1
{page:WordSection1;}
-->
</style>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Left: Cover
of C&C Journal Great Britain Vol. 2 No 1 (the earliest GB issue in
collection)<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Right: Cover of first
C&C Journal International Vol. 17 No. 2</span></div>
<span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">
</span></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<style><!--
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@font-face
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/* Style Definitions */
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<style> </style><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">The U.S.
branch did not stay down for long though. In 1985 Texas, George Williams, a
member of <i>Cross & Cockade</i> editorial staff, came up with the idea to reform
the branch into The League of WWI Aviation Historians and soon began printing
the league’s current magazine, "Over the Front", with a similar
format as its predecessor. It has become another well respected scholarly journal
on the subject of WWI aviation. </span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Left: Cover
of the first issue of <i>Over the Front </i>published in 1986 showing German observer
Hanns-Gerd Rabe, and his pilot and mechanic.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Right Top: The
Pyramids of Giza taken during flight of German pilot Ltn. Schultheib and
observer Obltn. Falke; From: <i>OTF </i>Vol 13 No 1 Inside front cover</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 8.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Right Bottom:
Doctored image of German plane flying over pyramids used for propaganda. From:
OTF Vol 13 No 1 Inside front cover</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">The
collection was donated by Roland Sargent who was a B-17 pilot in WWII. The
collection also includes RAF/RNAS combat reports, flight logs, victory lists
and communiques and aviation books collected by Sargent. The Roland Sargent
Collection is available in Special Collections (<a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/sargent_roland/default_sargent_roland.html" target="_blank">at this link</a>), and includes the Cross & Cockade and its associated publications. </span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">Special
thanks to Andy Kemp, Webmaster of crossandcockade.com, home of <i>C&C Journal
International</i> for his information on the history of <i>Cross and Cockade</i>.</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">- Cassie Crowe</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">Interested in more materials related to World War I? Check out these collections:</span></i></span></span></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/godbey/default_godbey.html" target="_blank"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">Robert J. Godbey Collection</span></a><i><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;"> - </span></i><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">Godbey was a clerk for the American Expeditionary Force in France from 1918-19. He kept extensive diaries of his experiences. </span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/clontz_otis_j/default_clontz.html" target="_blank">Otis J. Clontz Collection</a> - Contains postcards, photographs, and memorabilia from WWI. </span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/photo/knauth_henry_martin/default_knauth_h.html" target="_blank">Henry Martin Knauth Photograph Collection</a> - </span><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="background-color: white; color: black; display: inline; float: none; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;">A collection of two-hundred-eighty-four photographs taken by Henry Martin Knauth during his tour of duty in Europe in the First World War as a quartermaster for the American Army.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="background-color: white; color: black; display: inline; float: none; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"><span class="Apple-converted-space"><a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/oralhistory/SHRC/mckissick_ernest.html" target="_blank">Ernest and Magnolia Thompson McKissick Oral History</a> - McKissick discusses his experiences in the army during WWI. </span></span></span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="background-color: white; color: black; display: inline; float: none; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"><span class="Apple-converted-space"><a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/photo/massie_oteen/default_massie_oteen.htm" target="_blank">Massie Collection of Jesse Morris Photographs</a> - Documents the Oteen Hospital during WWI. </span></span></span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="background-color: white; color: black; display: inline; float: none; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;"><span class="Apple-converted-space"><a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/monk_irwin/IrwinMonkFindingAid.html" target="_blank">Irwin Monk Papers</a> - Monk served in the 30th Division (The "Old Hickory" Division) in WWI. Includes maps of the war front, journals, Signal Corps manuals, wartime correspondence, and extensive documentation of his activities with veterans groups after the war. </span></span> </span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/blackhigh/blackhigh_WWI.html" target="_blank">Black Highlanders in World War I </a>- a brief account of Asheville area African Americans who served in WWI</span></span></span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN" style="line-height: 115%;">The Howard H. Peckham Collection - Contains over 100 first person accounts of individuals in WWI. These books are shelved in Special Collections. </span></span></span></li>
</ul>
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-90506589909868501812016-01-20T10:30:00.001-05:002016-01-20T13:31:51.494-05:00The Name is Bond....News that the campaign for the Connect NC Bond kicked off on January 5 - the successful passage of the bond will provide UNC Asheville with $21.1 million for renovations to Owen Hall - prompted a dive into the university archives for a look at two previous bond campaigns that involved our predecessor school, Asheville-Biltmore College.<br />
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The NC Community College Act of 1957 appropriated funding for Asheville-Biltmore contingent on matching local funds, making it necessary for the college to obtain a public vote of support for a proposed $500,000 bond issue.
The vote for the bond issue was on the general election ballot of November 4, 1958, and brochures, flyers and newspaper advertisements campaigning for a "Yes" vote were issued.<br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV9ANR5oaM0hVVWkF89bEjdblssduddOUc5B0Vpg9kKc4g1MNMiTuYMrJJso0TNyhPpRfBssKUsDTcUPTpoepXkxa1cAl-1eOvrt3bgGz7lYFCnFN3s66aq4Y_uBAln4ZhEp6WANewFi4/s1600/1958_002.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV9ANR5oaM0hVVWkF89bEjdblssduddOUc5B0Vpg9kKc4g1MNMiTuYMrJJso0TNyhPpRfBssKUsDTcUPTpoepXkxa1cAl-1eOvrt3bgGz7lYFCnFN3s66aq4Y_uBAln4ZhEp6WANewFi4/s400/1958_002.jpg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">In 1958, Asheville-Biltmore was a 2 year junior college</td></tr>
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In 1958, the college was still located on Overlook Mountain, and the funding would be used to enlarge the Seely's Castle facilities, as this flyer illustrated.
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipeHdgm42OGQx4kebFxnR9stSs7B7g9sLudmb5PtC2ia3ZW05_IpCdVHwHyjNAwPBQuJK9i2Jd8ABztXm7gY2HnTLOuApvxy6wLkkCmlE4bfVDW4hXNZDxL1HA5VxuvvQ_R6cIkZSnBO8/s1600/1958_001.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="287" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipeHdgm42OGQx4kebFxnR9stSs7B7g9sLudmb5PtC2ia3ZW05_IpCdVHwHyjNAwPBQuJK9i2Jd8ABztXm7gY2HnTLOuApvxy6wLkkCmlE4bfVDW4hXNZDxL1HA5VxuvvQ_R6cIkZSnBO8/s400/1958_001.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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There was a 3 to 1 majority in favor of the bond, but some members of the board of trustees were realizing that, despite the funding, the mountaintop site would limit development of the college. So, in December 1958, the board voted to open negotiations to purchase land for a new campus in north Asheville. The negotiations were successful - UNC Asheville is still on the campus - and, after purchasing the land, sufficient funding remained to construct two buildings. The college clearly needed more than two buildings, so a further bond issue was proposed to fund the construction of additional buildings, as the following flyer illustrates. <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIQLByP1Vt6ygRv9QtA2FMJP0AjtzgXNgAfEHCGURcen1_UkK4nrcg_da6cYXp1QILnAYWp8BaMWH7uMvhHbacLs1zsXNl5ELJgV_eNPCiH8JcrbdG9GcFzeUkZYK02AD_CdvvCjrk_VY/s1600/1961_001.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="307" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIQLByP1Vt6ygRv9QtA2FMJP0AjtzgXNgAfEHCGURcen1_UkK4nrcg_da6cYXp1QILnAYWp8BaMWH7uMvhHbacLs1zsXNl5ELJgV_eNPCiH8JcrbdG9GcFzeUkZYK02AD_CdvvCjrk_VY/s400/1961_001.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFxIbJ6SU_xw_63yksdATUnHCnTZfnkIENlC0CmnuUTiQEEGMPtXks_07DKcXbe3n2ovKMVmwT0kNFVUmenRK2U8KFUlKGZ3G7Uyb3Shgsl8xgM8AmZVIB70riEUw96BoVAjf_qxGqOio/s1600/1961_002.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="310" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFxIbJ6SU_xw_63yksdATUnHCnTZfnkIENlC0CmnuUTiQEEGMPtXks_07DKcXbe3n2ovKMVmwT0kNFVUmenRK2U8KFUlKGZ3G7Uyb3Shgsl8xgM8AmZVIB70riEUw96BoVAjf_qxGqOio/s400/1961_002.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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The Campus Crier, the college newspaper, showed its support of the bond referendum on the front page of the February 1961 issue.
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhP9L-cbZCPUmp1p4xNmiimeiGr7QJtJ3pSyJgCSu0sbfu378sZClkSrAswewTXMq8Q5n5GeNv84163A3P2g117YYScOwXy3yvqloS9tvK-Dh7N2vZAokOmBOwTcJrTE4Sa5G5QW_EuVjs/s1600/1961_003.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhP9L-cbZCPUmp1p4xNmiimeiGr7QJtJ3pSyJgCSu0sbfu378sZClkSrAswewTXMq8Q5n5GeNv84163A3P2g117YYScOwXy3yvqloS9tvK-Dh7N2vZAokOmBOwTcJrTE4Sa5G5QW_EuVjs/s640/1961_003.jpg" width="468" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">"...our economy can be no better than our educational facilities", Asheville Industrial Council</td></tr>
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Although there were concerns that the public would be unwilling to support a second bond issue so soon after the first, the vote was 7,200 for, and 2,713 against, the bond referendum. Funding to construct the additional buildings and develop the campus was secured, and the college that would become UNC Asheville was on its way!UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-13210128882209472082016-01-13T11:06:00.001-05:002016-01-13T14:07:50.451-05:00Back in 1969, when a purple newspaper cover was fine...While looking through some older student papers, we came across this rare issue of <i>The Ridgerunner </i>from 1969 bedecked with a psychedelic purple cover and purple type throughout. <i>The Ridgerunner</i> was the student newspaper from 1965-79, and this particular issue is the only one with such an artistic cover and purple ink.<br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipaZAgki5lYbMezctqIKghi9qOkjuOOqhOW1aaotCxISJUFvDiuqr9zPa5k5P9jziPMumAQUsK4vNbdnj6ZtYcV4iOMkb4XT4xwcFz0dCs1RGCufU3PQ_90Ya-Pk1MF8CedtK3kXAZ5Fk/s1600/P1060798.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipaZAgki5lYbMezctqIKghi9qOkjuOOqhOW1aaotCxISJUFvDiuqr9zPa5k5P9jziPMumAQUsK4vNbdnj6ZtYcV4iOMkb4XT4xwcFz0dCs1RGCufU3PQ_90Ya-Pk1MF8CedtK3kXAZ5Fk/s640/P1060798.JPG" width="428" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">The October 29, 1969 issue of <i>The Ridgerunner. </i></td></tr>
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1969 was a turbulent time on American university campuses. The Vietnam War was raging, and in March, 1969, President Richard Nixon had escalated the war with a covert bombing campaign against Vietnamese forces in the neighboring country of Cambodia. Just a few weeks prior to this issue's publication date a Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam was held on college campuses across the nation. It was a tense time in America, and UNC Asheville wasn't immune to what was happening nationwide.<br />
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This issue of <i>The Ridgerunner </i>clearly reflected the times. There was an article on students gathering to protest the war and a letter to the editor from a "Draft Counselor" discussing alternatives and options for those faced with the military draft. Another article by "Timmy Teenybopper" talked about the stigma of being a "longhair," while another article called for a campus discussion on bringing co-ed dorms to UNCA. <br />
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The issue dedicated a page and half to popular music. It was a busy year for music, in fact 1969 witnessed the release of many recordings that are mainstays of "Classic Rock" stations. In July 1969 David Bowie released his iconic single "Space Oddity" - the same month that Apollo 11 landed humans on the moon for the first time (this particular archivist remembers hearing "Space Oddity" on the radio while carefully following the Apollo 11 journey to the moon).<br />
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October 1969 alone saw the release of a number of albums now considered rock classics, including <i>Led Zeppelin II,</i> Pink Floyd's <i>Ummagumma</i>, the Kinks' <i>Arthur (Or the Decline and Fall of the British Empire)</i>, Frank Zappa's <i>Hot Rats</i>, King Crimson's <i>In the Court of the Crimson King</i>, and John Lennon and Yoko Ono's exercise in the avant-garde, <i>Wedding Album</i>. <br />
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A new album by the Beatles - <i>Abbey Road, </i>released in September, 1969<i> </i>- was reviewed in this issue of <i>The Ridgerunner. </i>The paper also addressed one of the burning questions of the time - the urban legend that speculated that Beatle Paul McCartney was dead. <br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRxCu6AagLrEQT0WolVYCN-tOssFD2zvjcHMmUdOjgN3zpis2To5nIBLULQaJmA_I3mFpnCXi826yfR_RHkUZaO_V73I81koa__KJa2Orn3NyzllyQlL97_3nV8PLJV-q_GYykr3UMm6U/s1600/P1060800.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="462" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRxCu6AagLrEQT0WolVYCN-tOssFD2zvjcHMmUdOjgN3zpis2To5nIBLULQaJmA_I3mFpnCXi826yfR_RHkUZaO_V73I81koa__KJa2Orn3NyzllyQlL97_3nV8PLJV-q_GYykr3UMm6U/s640/P1060800.JPG" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">"Here's another clue for you all/ The walrus was Paul" - "Glass Onion", from <i>The Beatles</i> (aka the <i>White Album)</i>. </td></tr>
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You can view the entire contents of this issue of <i>The Ridgerunner,</i> as well as many other copies of UNC Asheville's student newspapers, on <a href="http://newspapers.digitalnc.org/search/pages/results/?lccn=2014236918&lccn=2014236917&lccn=2014236916&lccn=2014236915&lccn=2014236914&lccn=2014236913&lccn=2014236912&lccn=2014236911&lccn=2014236910&lccn=2014236909&lccn=2014236908&lccn=2014236907&sequence=1&date1=10%2F30%2F1969&date2=10%2F30%2F1969&dateFilterType=range" target="_blank">DigitalNC</a>. UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-62431983868726740502015-12-18T11:36:00.000-05:002015-12-18T11:37:39.310-05:00Christmas scenes from Special CollectionsFestive holiday greetings from Special Collections! We've dug into some of our collections to find some Christmas images to share.<br />
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The first image comes from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/dykeman_wilma/default_dykeman_wilma.htm" target="_blank">Wilma Dykeman Collection</a>, and shows a young Wilma Dykeman and her father bringing home the family Christmas tree in 1929. The photo is from her brother Jerome's scrapbook. <br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7elz7Lmtdek_fM9T9_aTKjcgZZWAN9SXSFrNPYOhFqzS297ywvLh6W_QnNT7rW1qvJCDFAHKIFVpjuxqaTD3IKo10EG_PGsTMlWJe-KlYbUvttkmK-M6vmb-Up-q7O28TP2HXI7ZOBr8/s1600/DykemanChristmasTree.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7elz7Lmtdek_fM9T9_aTKjcgZZWAN9SXSFrNPYOhFqzS297ywvLh6W_QnNT7rW1qvJCDFAHKIFVpjuxqaTD3IKo10EG_PGsTMlWJe-KlYbUvttkmK-M6vmb-Up-q7O28TP2HXI7ZOBr8/s640/DykemanChristmasTree.jpg" width="393" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Wilma Dykeman and her father, 1929. </td></tr>
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Several photos come from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/photo/ball/ball.htm" target="_blank">E.M. Ball Collection</a>, including this photo of the Christmas decorations in front of the Ivey's department store in downtown Asheville. The photo dates from 1960. <br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVl8NuaGBTeKQ2EuscNLDL-ERitXF0Q31IOvQ0rpnJ1j1S9jAdWRfcDhnk9LDrwUdXrJjIh8szDZOU5FVcXePq2U9f-ETwmvX5zKvkNuw-596i4EiCF1o3feby44jwEp0SOHnB4Kc_nG8/s1600/BallDowntownChristmas.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="585" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVl8NuaGBTeKQ2EuscNLDL-ERitXF0Q31IOvQ0rpnJ1j1S9jAdWRfcDhnk9LDrwUdXrJjIh8szDZOU5FVcXePq2U9f-ETwmvX5zKvkNuw-596i4EiCF1o3feby44jwEp0SOHnB4Kc_nG8/s640/BallDowntownChristmas.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Downtown Asheville in Christmas regalia, 1960. </td></tr>
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The next photo comes from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/photo/massie_oteen/default_massie_oteen.htm" target="_blank">Massie Collection of Jesse Morris Photographs,</a> which documents the Oteen Hospital in east Asheville during and immediately after World War I . This photo shows Christmas decorations in the hospital in 1920. <br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimmwgGGHOkBS9m-GIkry66zb1Nq7bLuktTgv8SPTSpj8d1u0TedKCMUJazEIeqW7uEXg9iFWAaexrmuWM-Cj52FIA-QjrG2VBuyPfUCqRmhcPtnp4UG8_CIYNhGseggaw5yiffRFXLuTI/s1600/OteenVetHospChristmas.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="403" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimmwgGGHOkBS9m-GIkry66zb1Nq7bLuktTgv8SPTSpj8d1u0TedKCMUJazEIeqW7uEXg9iFWAaexrmuWM-Cj52FIA-QjrG2VBuyPfUCqRmhcPtnp4UG8_CIYNhGseggaw5yiffRFXLuTI/s640/OteenVetHospChristmas.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Oteen Hospital, 1920</td></tr>
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The Ball Collection contains many photos that Ball took while working as a professional photographer, including a number of photos taken in private homes in and around Asheville during the Christmas season. This is an example: <br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDuOpan5VwTaPWuwF8U2Jhdrgkd9h7MD1zIw36gw1cnFVuAsser3tdyX-yOj9gpkaijYg6adaydlLshSnHOkTpY3R0bxBvN_i0L4uFkydFiM5thPsJelxZ2n3hh_je_x32w1IEYmsNAbg/s1600/BallChristmasTree.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDuOpan5VwTaPWuwF8U2Jhdrgkd9h7MD1zIw36gw1cnFVuAsser3tdyX-yOj9gpkaijYg6adaydlLshSnHOkTpY3R0bxBvN_i0L4uFkydFiM5thPsJelxZ2n3hh_je_x32w1IEYmsNAbg/s640/BallChristmasTree.jpg" width="515" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Christmas tree in a private home in Asheville, circa late 1940s. </td></tr>
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The <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/nicholson/default_nicholson.htm" target="_blank">Annie Rives Nicholson Collection </a>contains a scrapbook assembled by Nicholson during her teenage years in the early 1930s when she was a student in South Carolina. <br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpiKQ1byz6rZCXl8sC_gWWNO1BEOmlGNLo0Im7tGArM9BeccBVxU1zGdKsOSui1jDxZG2w5JxOm2N7UBxw4AdpKhlZxKBLxndE_gbMWz8cW3vGvg5zW9Re6l1E14KEAWkrQ8O0eGsLbSM/s1600/ChristmasHopCard-RivesNickelson.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpiKQ1byz6rZCXl8sC_gWWNO1BEOmlGNLo0Im7tGArM9BeccBVxU1zGdKsOSui1jDxZG2w5JxOm2N7UBxw4AdpKhlZxKBLxndE_gbMWz8cW3vGvg5zW9Re6l1E14KEAWkrQ8O0eGsLbSM/s640/ChristmasHopCard-RivesNickelson.jpg" width="636" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Christmas Hop dance card, c. 1931, possibly from Clemson University</td></tr>
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The final photo is from the Ball Collection and dates from 1948, showing a Christmas party at Leath House, a boarding house on Grove Street in Ashevile.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMd7ZTmOpxi5vTlseTKDHpfYq8r3nSr4gEHUzGUGGi8z2FnSzZ88CB48vXR0O6FVi9kXxbGsaqnQ_KXUicUDcTOwZL1nPRtZ7Sf1AJJ7LwljseiqzyeF0gVAbFFtd5tAnPCHnROhEQ6ec/s1600/BallBoardingHouseChristmas.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="508" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMd7ZTmOpxi5vTlseTKDHpfYq8r3nSr4gEHUzGUGGi8z2FnSzZ88CB48vXR0O6FVi9kXxbGsaqnQ_KXUicUDcTOwZL1nPRtZ7Sf1AJJ7LwljseiqzyeF0gVAbFFtd5tAnPCHnROhEQ6ec/s640/BallBoardingHouseChristmas.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Christmas party at Leath House</td></tr>
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<span id="goog_654916725"></span><span id="goog_654916726"></span><br />UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-27028939988461495482015-12-04T16:28:00.002-05:002018-12-17T09:08:37.312-05:00Celebrating Chanukah in AshevilleThis December Jews around the world will celebrate Chanukah, the eight day Festival of Lights that runs from December 6-14. To celebrate, we're highlighting some selections from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/collections/jewish_life_wnc.htm" target="_blank">Jewish Life in Western North Carolina </a>collections that show how the Jewish community in Asheville has celebrated Chanukah.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_ZuiblFxU0fXwOBuHnMETtTF71ZkuKfBEeJUNltRDtVJuqj5-qNGyzmu8g6mbI24WthSFVrWEp7blNb0QpI-VKDpL1edwpHa_DfVkqbhlENchuHXQ1nRZX2ZE3vVMIRWrLXoVAEZgHtc/s1600/menorah.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="282" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_ZuiblFxU0fXwOBuHnMETtTF71ZkuKfBEeJUNltRDtVJuqj5-qNGyzmu8g6mbI24WthSFVrWEp7blNb0QpI-VKDpL1edwpHa_DfVkqbhlENchuHXQ1nRZX2ZE3vVMIRWrLXoVAEZgHtc/s400/menorah.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Menorah at Congregation Beth Israel</td></tr>
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Beth Ha Tephila was founded in 1891 and is Asheville's oldest synagogue. This program is from the Chanukah Festival that was done by the Asheville Hebrew Sunday School on December 6, 1896. The program is from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/beth_ha/default_beth_ha_tephila.html" target="_blank">Beth Ha Tephila Congregation Collection.</a> <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi03LGG3txc40vHAXeyEZE-K67m14Lh_ZMpTm3Ebko813inEcXBeb8l4Ouyr_N5Np7-3Os7kkU7Md18sbwieHF-1zsPTObq0e8w18MLAixPpeh17pfJgTRyiY3RY8kDNnLY72wzwQA2ebw/s1600/1896Program1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi03LGG3txc40vHAXeyEZE-K67m14Lh_ZMpTm3Ebko813inEcXBeb8l4Ouyr_N5Np7-3Os7kkU7Md18sbwieHF-1zsPTObq0e8w18MLAixPpeh17pfJgTRyiY3RY8kDNnLY72wzwQA2ebw/s640/1896Program1.jpg" width="403" /></a></div>
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Congregation Beth Israel was chartered in Asheville in February, 1899, just a few years after Beth Ha Tephila. This 1979 newsletter from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/beth_israel/default_congregation_beth.htm" target="_blank">Congregation Beth Israel Papers</a> includes the essay "What You Should Know About Chanukah" by Rabbi Samuel A. Friedman.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjk1n5WJngzEWs9T4XqbYCeCtnjMhZ31ffDyzuBz3n4Tfe-lQ0CHRrqwNM62Bz7CX1dfUxAQ3bxUWeVhSAxO9tXgl44YAJ8Zi8ZeR0RGOzJB-g6C5sJOxrMwwl7teO7ZzDZBiY8kSq3jI/s1600/BethIsBulletin1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjk1n5WJngzEWs9T4XqbYCeCtnjMhZ31ffDyzuBz3n4Tfe-lQ0CHRrqwNM62Bz7CX1dfUxAQ3bxUWeVhSAxO9tXgl44YAJ8Zi8ZeR0RGOzJB-g6C5sJOxrMwwl7teO7ZzDZBiY8kSq3jI/s640/BethIsBulletin1.jpg" width="520" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBTN8Aphn29duaBqJ5id63MP7e7vCaILgNMYdVMSvlBjt9-1faHl5QdctGZJflBgrlrj5AnJ2lXi2fiE-yri3nF6DiqH3WxjYrsDiN5gYfehzMNTo0iFJpW-JFDdyDB8lGVcbvrPzcToo/s1600/BethIsBulletin2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBTN8Aphn29duaBqJ5id63MP7e7vCaILgNMYdVMSvlBjt9-1faHl5QdctGZJflBgrlrj5AnJ2lXi2fiE-yri3nF6DiqH3WxjYrsDiN5gYfehzMNTo0iFJpW-JFDdyDB8lGVcbvrPzcToo/s640/BethIsBulletin2.jpg" width="522" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgr2NKPGCFGWYnwnc3lY7pVX1uMhHrnL0cX4a34cqSCkk-IYWYKlAVb-K4dB3msjCWs4-zPTN-cQUzAqFSwxLO89R2bYfaZy30WSxaXygCJV4uGKV4hhkfIi1FNUawNfxgLRvwEtDXant4/s1600/BethIsBulletin3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgr2NKPGCFGWYnwnc3lY7pVX1uMhHrnL0cX4a34cqSCkk-IYWYKlAVb-K4dB3msjCWs4-zPTN-cQUzAqFSwxLO89R2bYfaZy30WSxaXygCJV4uGKV4hhkfIi1FNUawNfxgLRvwEtDXant4/s640/BethIsBulletin3.jpg" width="522" /></a></div>
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This 1983 photo from Beth Israel shows Rabbi Paul Grob and two members of the congregation lighting the menorah.<br />
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And while not specifically related to Chanukah, another seasonal event that bears mention is also documented in the Jewish Life in Western North Carolina collections. Lou Pollock was a prominent member of the Jewish community, noted for his work with the Beth Israel cemetery, which was later named the Lou Pollack Memorial Park. He owned Pollock's shoe store in downtown Asheville, and every Christmas he would host a party at his store and donate pairs of shoes to children in need. This photo shows one of the Christmas parties in his store.<br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCwl8WBniWeBPYgC9zqwV9VNH3ubxaXtcObdlQzkLqOdcSeOVl4C2ARagqnQ9tS8Fr4QfcOSebtBEk9DQ4XZsR2eg0eJtG1DHuJwG6K0ZGjWgn-ehjqBnO7TzN3glZNn09oRBNH7nJZL0/s1600/Pollocks.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="502" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCwl8WBniWeBPYgC9zqwV9VNH3ubxaXtcObdlQzkLqOdcSeOVl4C2ARagqnQ9tS8Fr4QfcOSebtBEk9DQ4XZsR2eg0eJtG1DHuJwG6K0ZGjWgn-ehjqBnO7TzN3glZNn09oRBNH7nJZL0/s640/Pollocks.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
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Lou Pollock is standing in front of the crowd on the right, holding a young girl. The nuns are from Asheville's St. Genevieve-of-the-Pines school. This photograph probably dates from the 1950s, and is part of the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/pollock/default_pollock.htm" target="_blank">Ada and Lou Pollock Collection </a>UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-81750583009537801902015-10-27T10:15:00.001-04:002015-10-27T14:45:12.120-04:00Isaiah Rice Photograph Collection <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYKyEP5F5rgcMe4NOX0lOjVLZW-eP5sXrLZlT-fkXB66hJqOEM2jHy6cwZw2_4IkxmDAHIhnZCUo8Ff60l21d0pVAEkKxDuWU_X5K1dcoeWLRQNtKCBEMBQ3fg1GP9cW8st0m84nnK0lM/s1600/IkeRiceBlog.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></a></div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Isaiah Rice</td></tr>
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Special Collections recently added the <a href="http://cdm15733.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15733coll11" target="_blank">Isaiah Rice Photograph Collection </a>to our photography collections. Containing over 1,000 images taken by Isaiah Rice, the collection documents Asheville’s African American community from the 1950s through the 1970s. The collection was officially unveiled on October 23 at the second annual <a href="https://history.unca.edu/sites/default/files/African%20Americans%20in%20WNC0914.pdf" target="_blank">African Americans in Western North Carolina Conference at UNC Asheville</a>. <br />
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Asheville native Isaiah Rice (1917-80), a World War II veteran, was active in community and civic affairs. He was a recreation supervisor at the <a href="http://burtonstreet.org/" target="_blank">Burton Street Community Center</a> in his neighborhood, and served on the Asheville-Buncombe Community Relations Council. He was employed as a warehouseman and beverage salesman for 40 years. He often carried one of his many cameras, seizing countless opportunities to capture his family, neighbors, and community members on film. He photographed people at church, his neighbors and friends as they gathered for social events, folks attending parades and football games, as well as many scenes of people working and going about their business in downtown Asheville. His photos document a thriving African American community in urban Asheville during the mid 20th century. <br />
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The collection contains photographs, slides, and negatives. A select group of photos is <br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheNLyRlRroradVHbc0Y7FL7iP66tLTasrfxsSRLBlU6XQk_SW8-6xfbMovOeQcMxA43rDO9GkCqnD5piTrOfFxWo-W1XN5Vbvo4hAJqauBvMrCwxKZwa9x3mR3BOlKSXMresafWhnIfrg/s1600/RiceChurchBlog.jpeg" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="313" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheNLyRlRroradVHbc0Y7FL7iP66tLTasrfxsSRLBlU6XQk_SW8-6xfbMovOeQcMxA43rDO9GkCqnD5piTrOfFxWo-W1XN5Vbvo4hAJqauBvMrCwxKZwa9x3mR3BOlKSXMresafWhnIfrg/s320/RiceChurchBlog.jpeg" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Asheville congregation </td></tr>
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displayed online in the <a href="http://cdm15733.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/search/collection/p15733coll11" target="_blank">Isaiah Rice Photograph Collection</a>, and an exhibit of photos from the collection will be on display on the third floor of Ramsey Library, outside of Special Collections, through December 15. <br />
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The Isaiah Rice Photograph Collection was donated to Special Collections by Rice’s daughter, Marian R. Waters, and his grandson, UNC Asheville History professor Dr. Darin Waters. Dr. Waters is working on a book based on the photos, and many more photos will be added to the online collection as work on the book progresses. <br />
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Isaiah Rice owned many cameras, including a small Minox camera that he constantly kept with him. It allowed him to take candid photos such as the one below, which appears to be taken out of the window of his delivery truck.<br />
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<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4Rk-fes_ThTrmt_X6lAS222sLpOWrtWgRThzA2Y27kI1mZt9t7f53AVphqoxynTbKT-eeGYdvtcdvqX-KiSPgpMel8NFK4x5Y_1BlqgA4XHYmWhTL5PDpN5Xku3FbkLsHj-CJCxeropc/s1600/RiceTruckWindowPhoto.jpeg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="350" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4Rk-fes_ThTrmt_X6lAS222sLpOWrtWgRThzA2Y27kI1mZt9t7f53AVphqoxynTbKT-eeGYdvtcdvqX-KiSPgpMel8NFK4x5Y_1BlqgA4XHYmWhTL5PDpN5Xku3FbkLsHj-CJCxeropc/s400/RiceTruckWindowPhoto.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Downtown Asheville scene taken by Isaiah Rice. </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
The Collection contains hundreds of Minox photos. The Waters family loaned Special Collections his cameras, and this is his Minox along with a sheet of negatives and a pencil for scale: <br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoiwOkONz6rfoJnVWLHgyQ_aPf5q9K_-6eiNclCP9cMm21v_9H1UG4dLTQAY7KkzDLIi9fU-1n7rc61xR_iYAVoqVeu1DMyY8D23YazEaKCu0gVSx05UKSKoStonJXfPfOa8z96j7EHO8/s1600/Minox%2526Negatives.JPG" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoiwOkONz6rfoJnVWLHgyQ_aPf5q9K_-6eiNclCP9cMm21v_9H1UG4dLTQAY7KkzDLIi9fU-1n7rc61xR_iYAVoqVeu1DMyY8D23YazEaKCu0gVSx05UKSKoStonJXfPfOa8z96j7EHO8/s400/Minox%2526Negatives.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Minox camera and negatives. </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
Rice also owned a Zeiss/Ikon Ikoflex twin reflex camera, and the Collection contains over 500 slides that Rice took with this camera:
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFv4fVfVpmbykjnaWobnFMT53xo6epR8jbdxEfdcmNH3_Gaw38855qKDjikLN6WyVpG5n4e9J5mCvhTjBwgjLL2KbBQ5U16tUV6ADAztdTrEH_rQ3XH7tA1mrCpZBJj-qP_W_6UMPs3jY/s400/Ikoflex.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="348" /></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Rice's Ikoflex twin reflex camera </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj46QwP4LG9gY6sNAFh08EfmROsyO9y4X2_BrU6shCEPthljbf3GgQU8ZZdq5Xu3Xenzrp7hL5R0zLV3LnjnOlkd3xvSr8jT-EwEvQFeVraYnKIwB2nmpUOFqvHlZ0ePXrKpzps1Hn1mIM/s1600/RiceFromCDM1.jpeg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="268" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj46QwP4LG9gY6sNAFh08EfmROsyO9y4X2_BrU6shCEPthljbf3GgQU8ZZdq5Xu3Xenzrp7hL5R0zLV3LnjnOlkd3xvSr8jT-EwEvQFeVraYnKIwB2nmpUOFqvHlZ0ePXrKpzps1Hn1mIM/s400/RiceFromCDM1.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Parade watchers, downtown Asheville. Minox photo by Isaiah Rice. </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyexo5mnMWHPTsUEz45lPOfLJJckA478jFOxsmV8pt1Qtpa82idi2IDmnicG2frW_n6TsLQwagRBmsWRjWAVgG2xQqujwcJy2y8RV0PH_9ONBXDNvQlIJGlHdrIH0JdHRheJaUiHj0n58/s1600/RiceWaltonPoolBlog.jpeg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyexo5mnMWHPTsUEz45lPOfLJJckA478jFOxsmV8pt1Qtpa82idi2IDmnicG2frW_n6TsLQwagRBmsWRjWAVgG2xQqujwcJy2y8RV0PH_9ONBXDNvQlIJGlHdrIH0JdHRheJaUiHj0n58/s400/RiceWaltonPoolBlog.jpeg" width="396" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Walton Street Pool, Asheville. Ikoflex slide taken by Isaiah Rice. </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-59560016011377883982015-09-24T09:05:00.000-04:002015-09-24T09:27:21.342-04:00The D. Hiden Ramsey Library Turns 50!<br />
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">On September
27, 1965 Asheville-Biltmore College (the predecessor of UNC Asheville)
dedicated the D. Ramsey Library. The library was the first building on the
campus to be named, and it honored someone who, as the Asheville <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Citizen </i>reported, was described by Governor
Dan K. Moore as one of the state’s foremost exponents of education. In
addition to providing long-time support for Asheville-Biltmore, Ramsey served
as the first chairman of the State Board of Education and as chairman of the
board of trustees of Western Carolina College.</span></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggne7OTS8GPsrpz34P6RhhhIoPShVZf9DB8ut2yXxPS6C9DLro5j_lkUsVtR_8nVO8SQ2b3QwTw59T6ccQB1U3n3TufAyBegOBO1A8ySKL4xtwqAgZ82RYk6VGM487pYVGlWz38My6uE8/s1600/library_002.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggne7OTS8GPsrpz34P6RhhhIoPShVZf9DB8ut2yXxPS6C9DLro5j_lkUsVtR_8nVO8SQ2b3QwTw59T6ccQB1U3n3TufAyBegOBO1A8ySKL4xtwqAgZ82RYk6VGM487pYVGlWz38My6uE8/s400/library_002.jpg" width="260" /></a></div>
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</div>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In rather
purple prose, the <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Citizen </i>described
how the “handsome building stands like a space-age Mt. Vernon with tall white
pillars and ceiling high windows” and “broad steps lead to striking red doors.”<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Construction
of the library started in early 1964 and was completed, and the library occupied,
in the summer of 1965. The photograph below shows D. Hiden Ramsey at the
microphone, watched by Asheville-Biltmore President William Highsmith, and may have
been taken at the formal dedication but was more likely was taken at a ribbon
cutting for the summer opening. </span></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiURwHlQbCZr3W066akaT30xm9gy-39LvcH72r1noUn1E5LvOQTj1es4zxjjpti0q8h17UxVTPZ5XBRtsXl32HWEJQSaRkEVttBRsuLI43dlr78Ha_mcX0VeKNAcxZu0cKXFBomPQQiWSY/s1600/ABP_338.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiURwHlQbCZr3W066akaT30xm9gy-39LvcH72r1noUn1E5LvOQTj1es4zxjjpti0q8h17UxVTPZ5XBRtsXl32HWEJQSaRkEVttBRsuLI43dlr78Ha_mcX0VeKNAcxZu0cKXFBomPQQiWSY/s640/ABP_338.jpg" width="371" /></a></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif";"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In 1965, the
library was approximately half the size that it is now, but it must have seemed
very spacious in comparison to its previous location on the second floor of one
wing of the administration building (now Phillips Hall). The inside of the
library looked much different back then. The final photo is undated, but dates
from around 1965. To provide orientation for those who know Ramsey Library, the
photo shows the second (main) floor level, and the stairs are in the same
location as they are now. The main entrance is about halfway down the wall on
the right.</span></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIj0b3me5K9rtm493ymzlMtZSNuDiPDzGLn5Qx2EYQDcP92Z8DL4AilSGmorkazTSrFeA08x2efuvgL2ip4LHxsIKzR6DXcLU1tvwytg7HF327agKOb179xpGrpM1Mcf68j99m2pwpLbs/s1600/ABP_343.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="392" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIj0b3me5K9rtm493ymzlMtZSNuDiPDzGLn5Qx2EYQDcP92Z8DL4AilSGmorkazTSrFeA08x2efuvgL2ip4LHxsIKzR6DXcLU1tvwytg7HF327agKOb179xpGrpM1Mcf68j99m2pwpLbs/s400/ABP_343.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-6416707701197130692015-08-25T14:13:00.002-04:002015-08-25T14:17:13.361-04:00Housing Authority Records and Exhibit<style>
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">UNCA History major Ashley McGhee worked as an
Intern in Special Collections over the summer.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>During her internship she digitized photographs from the Isaiah Rice
Collection (more about this later this semester!) and processed dozens of
boxes from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/housing_authority_city_asheville/default_haca.htm" target="_blank">Housing Authority of the City of Asheville Records (HACA</a>), creating
more detailed finding aids that will help researchers find materials easier. All
told, Ashley and Special Collections librarian Gene Hyde processed a total of
47 boxes of material from the HACA Records, adding folder-level details and removing restricted files, effectively opening
up sections of the HACA Records to researchers for the first time. You can see
the newly processed materials in the HACA Records finding aid – look for Parts
1-6, which include materials from the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/housing_authority_city_asheville/HACAFindingAidPart3.html" target="_blank">Asheville Downtown Commercial Complex</a> files and
the <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/housing_authority_city_asheville/HACAFindingAidPart6.html" target="_blank">East End/Valley Street Project</a> files. </span></span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMcY5PW1Np3BaZHjnUzFTDy2-PqQ8qc8Y7SpjyOufEHS14mxmqW7dP-7OBJNlQKizm5pRG-eGJnsnL3WyF65KMvLwoG_9ZRdrG-WPqYJ9yfB90Gooh8lKiMk6p8cxSmddkitqUdXqqbi0/s1600/AshMcGheeBlogPhoto.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="436" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMcY5PW1Np3BaZHjnUzFTDy2-PqQ8qc8Y7SpjyOufEHS14mxmqW7dP-7OBJNlQKizm5pRG-eGJnsnL3WyF65KMvLwoG_9ZRdrG-WPqYJ9yfB90Gooh8lKiMk6p8cxSmddkitqUdXqqbi0/s640/AshMcGheeBlogPhoto.jpg" width="640" /></a></span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Ashley McGhee and her Housing Authority of the City of Asheville exhibit</span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Ashley also designed an exhibit based on the
HACA Records, which is on the wall outside of Special Collections on the 3<sup>rd</sup>
floor of Ramsey Library. She wrote the following essay about these newly
processed HACA Records:</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Housing Authority of the City of Asheville </span></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><i><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">by Ashley McGhee, History Intern, Summer 2015</span></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The Housing Authority of the City of Asheville
was created on June 12, 1940, stemming from President Roosevelt’s New Deal
policies of abolishing slum neighborhoods across the nation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>On the national level, the Housing Act granted
unrivaled power to federal, state, and local governments in altering a
neighborhood’s social, racial, and economic make-up.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>When the Housing Authority was awarded
federal housing funds their work became even more focused and they began to
undertake the nationwide program of urban renewal.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></div>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNWA051-6wCfvLbS1_7fc9nEgxQ4fiP537ohFUciDBH2VGmAP_tFeol1QfvJ0nb8K5kehhVeOktojpEvqIwXHDGMSJJIaJelbyCvyIt-s6g0J_fqHFRjAoWEBln_FLFnVKXZ8ngS2rdwE/s1600/HACALogo.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="208" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNWA051-6wCfvLbS1_7fc9nEgxQ4fiP537ohFUciDBH2VGmAP_tFeol1QfvJ0nb8K5kehhVeOktojpEvqIwXHDGMSJJIaJelbyCvyIt-s6g0J_fqHFRjAoWEBln_FLFnVKXZ8ngS2rdwE/s320/HACALogo.jpg" width="320" /></a></span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">HACA Logo</span></td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;">
<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Urban renewal began in the 1950’s as an effort
to enhance so-called “blighted” areas of cities across the country.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The purpose of the program was to eliminate
slums and restore neighborhoods to former splendor through state-of-the-art
housing and amenities for residents living there.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Nationwide however, urban development was
also responsible for the dismantling of thousands of communities and the
displacement of hundreds of thousands of families from their homes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In Asheville, urban development and the
creation of new public housing units brought immense changes into the
communities they touched.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;">
<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">A majority of the communities tagged in
Asheville for urban renewal, and indeed across the country, were predominately
African American.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Initially, public
opinion was favorable towards urban renewal, due to a post-war faith in
institutions, as well as what appeared to be solid planning, but eventually
negative public opinion began gaining ground.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>One of the largest detractors of urban renewal was the policy of using
“redlining” to assist with choosing neighborhoods for redevelopment.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The criteria used for redlining often boiled
down to racial lines, and even more telling was the fact that almost all
communities chosen for urban renewal were African American and almost always
overlapped redlined areas.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;">
<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggrJJ5nHt5wWOXqtemSgmZJTZxxDvw8-XL8Lh5BJqLWPYHlpqjU-HF7W8vnHU8II0RKDwf4TdpRu15VYeejPwshEe_gUpjnsUZVkICqSzQf8zSz3esxcVadvhUQ5LuQu8YOzRF8FagnC0/s1600/HUDBrochure.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="387" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggrJJ5nHt5wWOXqtemSgmZJTZxxDvw8-XL8Lh5BJqLWPYHlpqjU-HF7W8vnHU8II0RKDwf4TdpRu15VYeejPwshEe_gUpjnsUZVkICqSzQf8zSz3esxcVadvhUQ5LuQu8YOzRF8FagnC0/s640/HUDBrochure.jpg" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">The Housing Authority gave this pamphlet to Asheville residents when notifying them that the city was planning on acquiring their property</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The East End and Valley Street neighborhoods had
been a vibrant part of the community since the late 1880’s.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>By the late 1970’s though, the Housing
Authority had tagged the neighborhood for an urban renewal project, despite the
fact that there were several active businesses and thriving centers for the
community to gather, such as the culturally significant Stephens Lee High
School.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Although poor structural
conditions symbolized many of the homes in the community, there were also an
equal number of homes that could certainly not be categorized as slums or
blighted.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>While many in the community
initially favored urban renewal for the positive changes slated for
implementation, there were others who considered the urban renewal project as
nothing more than a program that would rupture both the individual and
community identity of the East End and Valley Street neighborhoods.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Unfortunately, and in the end, instead of the
model homes and immaculately landscaped areas those in the neighborhood had
been promised, most residents were either shunted into inadequate public
housing projects or forced from the community entirely; their former homes
replaced with widened highways and office buildings.</span></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNQ4515Ew0fi6kVnhtu2L_EHqwIN31cBH3hwhMiSaMmY9jUIABoxP4medgjJ47rU5XTAA8bv9COc6eCbRa34J3EJTa1YcppMgWvGwxGpuxR4qgYR7ZaVVA7jvboEszP_yVCNQNfJfyJo0/s1600/NPWayneC2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="332" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNQ4515Ew0fi6kVnhtu2L_EHqwIN31cBH3hwhMiSaMmY9jUIABoxP4medgjJ47rU5XTAA8bv9COc6eCbRa34J3EJTa1YcppMgWvGwxGpuxR4qgYR7ZaVVA7jvboEszP_yVCNQNfJfyJo0/s640/NPWayneC2.jpg" width="640" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">During Asheville’s urban renewal projects, much
of the downtown area, and especially the buildings and places with historical
value, managed to remain untouched during this era of redevelopment.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This would change with the creation of the
Asheville Revitalization Committee, whose plan was to “revitalize” the heart of
downtown Asheville by replacing 11 city blocks with a hotel, several major
department stores, and a sizable office complex complete with parking
garage.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The committee contracted with
Strouse Greenberg & Co. out of Philadelphia on the project, with an
estimated multi-million dollar demolition bill slated for taxpayers in the form
of bonds.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>From this proposal came the
creation of two groups- Building for a Better Asheville- backed by Asheville’s
business elite, and Save Downtown Asheville- informally known as The Asheville
1,000 and with noted hometown warrior Wayne Caldwell at the helm.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>After endless campaigning on both sides, city
voters took up the battle and in a resounding two to one vote defeated the bond
proposal and effectively killing the project.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Decades later, by combining the ideals of both historic preservation and
progress in rehabilitating the downtown area, Asheville has been molded into
one of the most noted creative and cultural centers in the South.</span></span><style>
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<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">
</span></span>
UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6357179592355624367.post-36678031785820543142015-04-27T15:45:00.002-04:002015-04-28T13:08:10.020-04:00Robert F. Campbell Papers and Exhibit<blockquote class="tr_bq">
<span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><i>Introduction: Montana Eck worked in Special Collections this semester as an intern from the UNC Asheville Department of History. Over the course of the semester he processed and created <a href="http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/mss/campbell_robert_f/default_campbell_robert_f.htm" target="_blank">a new finding aid for the Robert F. Campbell Collection</a>. Montana created an excellent, informative exhibit based on Campbell's life that is on display outside of Special Collections in Ramsey Library. He also wrote the following summary of Campbell's life and career. Thanks to Montana's work, the Robert F. Campbell Papers are now available for research in Special Collections. </i></span></blockquote>
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD3TjA2JtUB-gsw0_Qv-eRn-l-R4l93GRlR6o3QNFvrAXOEstNcSDzlhI_GMEzh6BIzkz2agWWAdEGYAb97Tkc4cA1WTUz21LMNM8JszsS8zeI6q2w-VYOGhzJe68o1uv-cPVM0vHWgwc/s1600/MontanaDisplay.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD3TjA2JtUB-gsw0_Qv-eRn-l-R4l93GRlR6o3QNFvrAXOEstNcSDzlhI_GMEzh6BIzkz2agWWAdEGYAb97Tkc4cA1WTUz21LMNM8JszsS8zeI6q2w-VYOGhzJe68o1uv-cPVM0vHWgwc/s1600/MontanaDisplay.jpg" height="464" width="640" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Montana Eck and his exhibit of materials from the Robert Campbell Papers</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<h4 class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: center;">
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--></style><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 200%;"> A brief history of Robert F. Campbell and his work, drawn from materials in the Robert Campbell Papers in UNC Asheville's Special Collections</span></span></span></h4>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">By Montana Eck</span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4JJ2r6bFb913vGGMXTcBjlKgu5sOFqh_t0SvDGuE7k3Cv0UdEzHnL25g7u-o4VOkxwi-wWbHfw3x34tZyJB1tvii1jV80Hw3LY6M32nSzJ1CjQW2ZKExfw3fezdaePcvlY_mYIDc1BUE/s1600/CampbellPhotoBlog.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4JJ2r6bFb913vGGMXTcBjlKgu5sOFqh_t0SvDGuE7k3Cv0UdEzHnL25g7u-o4VOkxwi-wWbHfw3x34tZyJB1tvii1jV80Hw3LY6M32nSzJ1CjQW2ZKExfw3fezdaePcvlY_mYIDc1BUE/s1600/CampbellPhotoBlog.jpg" height="640" width="464" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Robert F. Campbell </td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Reverend Robert Fishburne Campbell was officially welcomed as minister of First Presbyterian Church of Asheville in 1892, would go on to serve as a prominent social reformer and beloved pastor in Western North Carolina for forty-six years until his retirement in 1938. Born in the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1858, Campbell was a graduate of Washington and Lee University who found his true calling in the ministry of the Presbyterian Church. </span></span><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">First Presbyterian Church in 1899.</td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Campbell expeditiously rose to prominence, not only in Asheville, but in the national Presbyterian community as well, quickly cementing his legacy in the region with his help in the founding of the Appalachia Synod. Dr. Campbell’s charity work in Western North Carolina, including the completion of the Mountain Orphanage in Black Mountain in 1904, gained the reverend respect and recognition across the country. </span></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Along with his charitable work, Campbell was a very prominent, even if sometimes controversial, author of social issues in the South. Campbell’s published works include pamphlets on animal cruelty and race relations, both of which were very touchy topics for a Presbyterian minister in early 20th century North Carolina. Campbell’s pamphlets, “The Race Problem in the South,” “The Use and Abuse of Animals,” and “Sunday Laws and Liberty” gained national recognition and praise. </span></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Aside from his work in the social realm, Campbell became a prominent advocate for keeping the Sabbath day holy as he not only spoke against the operation of businesses on Sunday but also the prominence of recreational sports, such as baseball, on the Lord’s Day. Dr. Campbell, a prominent spokesman for change in North Carolina, has cemented a lasting legacy in Asheville and across the south for his charity work and enthusiasm for doing what is right, something that still appeals to the populace of Asheville to this day.</span></span><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Letter from President Franklin D. Roosevelt seeking Reverend Campbell's counsel. </td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"> Dr. Campbell, the former neighbor of Robert E Lee; is an interesting character when considering his role in the advancement of racial equality in the south following the Civil War and Reconstruction. As can often be inferred by his writing, Dr. Campbell did not necessarily believe in the equality of the two races but rather believed that the Christian and moral thing to do was to repay African Americans for the horrors of slavery through religion and education. Campbell firmly believed that education could be inspired through the church and in his published pamphlet titled “Some Aspects of the Race Problem in the South”, Dr. Campbell explains that the Presbyterian Church is best equipped to not only educate African Americans but they are also well equipped to help establish a “home life in which the children will be instructed in the world of God and in the faith of the church.” In short, Campbell believed that through his work with the Presbyterian Church, Appalachia Synod and Home Missions, they could create a more accepting society and one that had a love for God. His preconceived notions of the “emotions” of the entire African American race are biased and judgmental but as can be seen through the hundreds of letters Campbell amassed through the years, his heart was genuine with the hope of correcting the horrors of slavery with the word of God.</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"> Overall, Dr. Campbell was a very important figure in the Asheville community during a time of social change, pandemic and war but most importantly Reverend Campbell was a citizen of this area. Dr. Campbell cared deeply about his fellow citizens and he was able to share his message of kindness and compassion through the word of God and through his church. Dr. Campbell was not afraid to stand up for what he believed in, even if it meant going against the traditional beliefs of his congregation. The fair treatment of animals, repercussions for slavery, and even his approval for the sale of alcohol were radical for any white man in North Carolina in the early 20th century, much less a Presbyterian minister. In many ways, Dr. Campbell was the perfect illustration of the Asheville citizen, very steadfast in his beliefs but strong-willed enough to go against the status-quo and do what he believed to be right.</span></span>UNC Asheville Archiveshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16691783876006264993noreply@blogger.com0